Why did the US adopt a containment policy?

Answer 1

The United States adopted a containment policy primarily to prevent the spread of communism during the Cold War, which was perceived as a direct threat to democracy and capitalism. This strategy aimed to limit Soviet influence globally, stemming from concerns over the expansionist goals of the Soviet Union after World War II. The policy was articulated in response to events such as the Berlin Blockade and the rise of communist movements in various countries, leading to U.S. involvement in conflicts like the Korean War and support for anti-communist regimes. Overall, containment sought to curb Soviet power without triggering a direct military confrontation.