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Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7 How many electrons must be gained or lost to form a stable compound?
Nitrogen's atomic number indicates that it contains 7 electrons. Two of them are in the inner, non valence shell, leaving five in the valence shell, which can contain a maximum of 8. Therefore, to form a stable ion with a noble gas electron configuration, nitrogen must gain 3 electrons. Such ions are actually found in some metallic nitrides.
To form a cation with a noble gas configuration, nitrogen would have to lose 5 electrons. In practice, nitrogen does not form simple cations. However, note that nitrogen participates in many different kinds of covalent bond, in which electrons are shared with other atoms, rather than being lost to other atoms or gained from them.
What else can I help you with?
Will nitrogen gain number of electrons gained or lost?
Gaining electrons lead to decrease in oxidation state.
How do isotopes of nitrogen differ from nitrogen ions?
Isotopes of nitrogen have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons, affecting their atomic mass. Nitrogen ions are charged particles of nitrogen that have either gained or lost electrons, making them either negatively or positively charged.
How many electrons must be gained by N to achieve sec?
Nitrogen must gain three electrons.
What charge would nitrogen have if it gained 3 electrons?
Nitrogen would have a neutral charge and eight valence electrons.
What sub atomic particles get involved in chemical bonding?
The subatomic particles that are involved in chemical bonding are electrons. Electrons are responsible for forming bonds between atoms by being shared, gained, or lost. Protons and neutrons do not directly participate in chemical bonding.
What is the type of atomic bond that exists when valence electrons are lost or gained?
covalent bond
What is the oxidation state of 5?
The oxidation state of 5 is +5. In chemistry, oxidation states represent the number of electrons that an atom has gained or lost in a compound. In this case, an atom with an oxidation state of +5 has lost 5 electrons.
What type of compound forms covalent bonds?
ions. (atoms that have lost or gained electrons)
What is the charge of a N ion?
The charge of a nitrogen ion (N) can vary depending on the number of electrons it has gained or lost. Typically, a nitrogen ion can have a charge of -3 when it gains three electrons or +3 when it loses three electrons.
In the compound MgS the sulfide what has the ion done?
In the compound MgS, the sulfide ion has gained two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. This creates a negatively charged ion (S2-), which balances the positive charge of the magnesium ion (Mg2+).
How do you find the charge of nitrogen?
The charge of nitrogen can be determined by looking at the number of electrons it has gained or lost in order to achieve a stable electron configuration. In its most common form, nitrogen has a charge of -3, as it typically gains three electrons to complete its outer shell of electrons.
How many protons and electrons are in a nitrogen ion -3?
A nitrogen ion -3 has 7 protons and 10 electrons. This is because nitrogen normally has 7 protons and 7 electrons, but the -3 charge indicates that it has gained 3 electrons to become negatively charged.
