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In every organism, genetic code is made of DNA and RNA that was inherited from their parents. Also, every organism's genetic code has the same codons that code for the same amino acids.
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Yes, all organisms use the same genetic code, where sequences of three nucleotides (codons) in DNA and RNA correspond to specific amino acids in proteins. This universal genetic code is a fundamental feature of all life on Earth.
Yes. With the exception of some viruses which use RNA, all organisms on Earth code their genetic information on DNA. In some cases prokaryotes use a modified genetic code where a few codons will have different meanings than they do in eukaryotes, but broadly speaking, the DNA genetic code is a universal feature of all known organisms.
Genetic engineering is possible because all organisms share a similar genetic code with DNA as the universal genetic material. This allows scientists to transfer genes between different species or manipulate existing genes to create desired traits. This shared genetic code provides a foundation for genetic engineering to function effectively across various organisms.
A frameshift mutation shifts the reading frame of the genetic code, causing all subsequent codons to be read incorrectly. This can lead to a completely different protein being produced, which can result in a variety of genetic disorders.
While the genetic code is universal, variations in the arrangement and sequences of genes within each individual's genome lead to genetic differences. These variations can arise from mutations, genetic recombination, and other mechanisms that occur over time. Additionally, environmental factors can also influence gene expression and contribute to individual genetic diversity.
Yes!!!! The human genetic system , makes sure we are all different, thereby unequal.
Because of four different bases, there are 64 possible three-base codons (4x4x4=64). the genetic wheel shows all 64 possible codons of the genetic code.
All organisms have a genetic code made of these three nucleotide sequences called codons.
A base pair mutation can change the genetic code of an organism by altering the sequence of DNA. This can lead to the production of a different protein or no protein at all, affecting the organism's traits and potentially causing genetic disorders.
DNA is contained in the nucleus and everyone's genetic code is different..