by canoes
they hunted for food and built canoes (canoes are a kind of boat)
canoes and their own feet
Tomols are plank-built boats, not canoes
plank canoes:)
well someone has to correct this answer, "i don't know!"
It is the paddle that was used to propel the Chumash Tomols (canoes).
The Chumash people, indigenous to coastal California, lived in a rich and diverse environment that shaped their daily life. They primarily relied on fishing, hunting, and gathering, utilizing the abundant resources from the ocean, rivers, and surrounding land. Their social structure was organized into communities, where they engaged in trade and cultural practices, including storytelling and ceremonial rituals. The Chumash were skilled artisans, known for their intricate basketry and plank canoes called "tomols," which facilitated their maritime lifestyle.
A tomol that is twenty-five feet long.
the first death people
The Chumash name for a canoe is "tomol." Tomols were traditionally made from redwood and were essential for transportation, trade, and fishing along the coast of California. The construction of these canoes was a skilled craft, reflecting the Chumash's deep connection to the ocean and their environment.
The Chumash tribe is the Indigenous people who historically lived near Santa Ynez in California. They inhabited the coastal regions and inland areas, including the Santa Ynez Valley, and were known for their rich culture, advanced maritime skills, and distinct art forms. The Chumash engaged in fishing, hunting, and gathering, and they constructed plank canoes called "tomols" for their seafaring activities. Today, the Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians continues to preserve their heritage and culture.