The .270's more of a varmint rifle. It'll tear up more meat than the .30-06 will. There's also a lot more choices of ammo with the .30-06 than with the .270. And I've been in little hole-in-the-wall stores that had .30-06 ammo but didn't have .270. So I'd get a .30-06. View the discussion for this.
$1000
No.
I'm not quite sure about the 3006, but I know that the longest recorded kill shot with a .308 was at about one and a half miles, possibly more.
100-340
100-500 USD
codey
50-500 USD or so
100-400 or so
270
.270 WCF means Winchester Center fire. Yes, same round- and IMHO, one of the best rifle cartridges ever made.
No, .270 wsm and .270 winchester are not the same.
.270 is the larger calibre of the two.