How did the columbian effect the old world?

Answer 1

The Columbian Exchange profoundly impacted the Old World by introducing new crops, livestock, and resources from the Americas, which transformed agricultural practices and diets. Staple foods like potatoes, tomatoes, and maize contributed to population growth and urbanization in Europe. Additionally, the exchange facilitated cultural exchanges and economic shifts, as European powers sought to expand their empires and exploit new resources. However, it also led to negative consequences, such as the spread of diseases that decimated Indigenous populations in the Americas.