How did world war 1 affect society politically?

Answer 1

World War I had profound and far-reaching political effects on societies around the world.

1. End of Monarchies: The war contributed to the downfall of several monarchies, most notably the German, Russian, Austro-Hungarian, and Ottoman empires. The Russian Revolution in 1917 led to the establishment of a communist government, while in Germany, the abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II marked the end of the German monarchy.

2. Formation of New Nations: The war redrew the map of Europe and the Middle East. The Treaty of Versailles and other peace treaties led to the creation of new nations and the redrawing of borders, including the establishment of independent countries like Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia.

3. League of Nations: The League of Nations was created as part of the Treaty of Versailles in an attempt to prevent future conflicts. Although the League had shortcomings and ultimately failed to prevent World War II, it laid the groundwork for the establishment of the United Nations after World War II.

4. Political Changes in Russia: The war played a crucial role in the Russian Revolution of 1917. The fall of the Russian monarchy and the rise of the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, resulted in the establishment of the first communist state.

5. Shift in Global Power Dynamics: The war marked a shift in global power dynamics. Traditional European powers weakened, and the United States emerged as a major player on the international stage. The war contributed to the decline of European imperialism.

6. Treaty of Versailles: The Treaty of Versailles imposed harsh conditions on Germany, leading to economic hardships and resentment. The perceived injustice of the treaty's terms played a role in the rise of Adolf Hitler and the outbreak of World War II.

7. Women's Suffrage: World War I had a significant impact on the women's suffrage movement. Women played essential roles in the war effort, leading to increased recognition of their contributions and, in many countries, the granting of voting rights after the war.

8. Shift in Ideologies: The war contributed to shifts in political ideologies. The harsh conditions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles fueled nationalist sentiments in Germany, while the success of the Bolshevik Revolution influenced the spread of communism.

9. Rise of Authoritarianism: The post-war period saw the rise of authoritarian regimes in several countries, driven in part by economic instability and social unrest. This trend set the stage for later political developments, including the rise of fascist regimes in Europe.

World War I reshaped the political landscape, leading to the transformation of governments, the emergence of new nations, and shifts in global power dynamics that had lasting effects on the 20th century.

Answer 2

people were disagreeing with one another because all of the countries had just been in a huge war we didnt know who to really trust anymore.