Aurangzeb ruled the Mughal empire during the period 1658-1707. That means he ruled 49 years.
Shah Jahan was kept in the confinement for eight years; from 1658 until his death in 1666.
one century
Did you know there are many Mughal queens? They are very well known in the community along with their pictures.
The Mauryan Dyanst lasted 136 years. From 321 B.C to 185 B.C..
The general school of thought is that the Mongol empire broke up due to the death of the last of the Khan's. Others believe it was simply because the feuding had gone on for too many years.
The Mughal Empire did not succeed after Aurangzeb because he was an orthodox ruler. Everybody in the empire started to rebel against him because his policies were not good. In his reign the empire started to weaken from the core. As he was a powerful ruler he kept the Empire in its place by force. After his death the empire collapsed and there was anarchy. His many successors were constantly on a fight for the throne. Getting this opportunity rulers of the regional kingdoms declared their Independence This resulted in the weakening of the mughal empire. Another reason: Akbar did not give complete rights to the Europeans to trade. But Jahangir and Shahjahan did not care about it like Aurangzeb. The Europeans started to annex territories after the death of Aurangzeb Sources: Student of Class 8th
The Mughal Empire had a series of notable emperors, with the most prominent being five "great emperors": Babur, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb. These rulers are recognized for their significant contributions to the empire's expansion, culture, architecture, and administration. Their reigns marked the peak of Mughal power and influence in the Indian subcontinent.
Babar ruled from 1526-1530. Humayun from 1530-1556. Akbar reigned from 1556 to 1605. Salim 1605-1627. Shah Jahan 1627-1658. Aurangzeb from 1658-1707. After Aurangzeb's death in 1707, many of his vassals established themselves as sovereign rulers, and so began the period of what are called "successor states". The Mughal Empire survived until 1857.
During the Mughal Empire, there are generally considered to be five great emperors, often referred to as the "Great Mughals." These emperors are Babur, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb. Each of them played a significant role in the expansion and consolidation of the empire, as well as in cultural and architectural developments. Their reigns collectively marked the height of Mughal power in the Indian subcontinent.
Aurangzeb Alamgir, the sixth Mughal emperor, is often criticized for policies that contributed to the decline of the Mughal Empire. His strict interpretation of Islamic law, heavy taxation, and suppression of cultural and religious practices of non-Muslims led to discontent. Additionally, his expensive military campaigns strained the empire economically. These factors combined to make Aurangzeb unpopular among various segments of society.
Causes for the end of the Mughal empire-:The later mughals were very weak. They were not as strong as their ancestors.They were not able to control a big empire.They used to spend time in luxoryThey were afraid of wars.The other emporors or dynasties became stronger and threatened them.The army was also not well organised.
Aurangzeb is considered a controversial figure due to his policies and actions during his reign as the Mughal Emperor from 1658 to 1707. While he is credited with expanding the empire to its greatest territorial extent, his religious intolerance, including the re-imposition of the jizya tax on non-Muslims and the destruction of Hindu temples, has drawn criticism. His reign marked a shift towards a more orthodox Islamic governance, alienating many of his Hindu subjects and contributing to the eventual decline of the Mughal Empire. Thus, opinions about Aurangzeb often reflect broader debates about religious tolerance and governance in India's history.
Aurangzeb, the Mughal emperor from 1658 to 1707, is often seen as a controversial figure. While he successfully expanded the empire to its greatest territorial extent and implemented significant administrative reforms, his policies, particularly his religious intolerance and heavy taxation, alienated many of his subjects. This discontent contributed to the weakening of the empire after his death, leading to increased regional autonomy and the eventual decline of Mughal power. Thus, his success is viewed as a double-edged sword, achieving territorial expansion but sowing the seeds of future instability.
There are many places where one could find information about the Mughal Empire. One could check online websites such as Wikipedia for information regarding the Mughal Empire.
During the Mughal Empire, there were several notable emperors, but the term "great emperors" typically refers to a select few who had a significant impact on the empire's history. The most prominent among them include Babur, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb. These emperors are often recognized for their military conquests, administrative reforms, and cultural contributions, solidifying the Mughal Empire's legacy in South Asia. While there were more emperors, these five are frequently highlighted as the most influential.
Aurangzeb fought many wars of expansion (not all of them successful). These had cost a lot of money, and so taxes had to be increased.This caused hardships and famine for the ordinary Indian. Aurangzeb's wars significantly weakened both the Mughal state finances and the military, and left India open to attack from Afghanistan and Persia, which caused more hardships for ordinary people.
Akbar was a great mughal emperor and a tolerant ruler. His tolerance also kept the mughal empire united. He was a great warrier and won many battles. Though he was illiterate he managed his empire very well. Babur and Akbar brought the Mughal rule to most of India. They used artillery and swift cavalry tactics vs. their enemies the capture Delhi.