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Henry Parkes was first elected to the New South Wales Parliament in 1854, and was Premier of New South Wales several times between 1872 and 1891.

Parkes is sometimes referred to as the Father of Federation. He is remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered on 24 October 1889, at the Tenterfield School of Arts. In this speech, he campaigned heavily for Federation of the six Australian colonies. Tenterfield was selected as the place to make his stand as it was part of New South Wales but a long distance away from Sydney. This meant that the town was disadvantaged by the steep tariffs imposed on the transportation of goods across the border to Queensland, where the closer trade centre of Brisbane was located.

His promotion of Federation was based on the fact that it would enable free trade across the borders. Parkes made a significant contribution to the Federation movement in Australia.

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Zoie Bergstrom

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3y ago

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Related Questions

Who was sir Henry parkes brother and sister's name?

Henry Parkes had a sister called Maria Parkes


When and where did Sir Henry Parkes give his famous Federation speech?

Sir Henry Parkes's famous Federation speech, known as the Tenterfield Oration, was delivered on 24 October 1889, at the Tenterfield School of Arts in the small town of Tenterfield, northern New South Wales.


Who did Sir Henry Parkes marry and when?

Henry Parkes married Clarinda Varney on the 11th July 1836


When did sir Henry Parkes die?

Sir Henry Parkes died on 27 April 1896.


Was Sir Henry Parkes Australian?

No, Henry Parkes is English but he did die an Australian, after moving to Australia by ship.


Was sir Henry Parkes for or against?

Sir Henry Parkes was very much in favour of federation, and is considered to be the Father of Australian Federation. Parkes is perhaps best remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered on 24 October 1889, at the Tenterfield School of Arts. In this speech, he advocated the Federation of the six Australian colonies.


Was Sir Henry Parkes for or against federation?

Sir Henry Parkes was very much in favour of federation, and is considered to be the Father of Australian Federation. Parkes is perhaps best remembered for his famous Tenterfield Oration, delivered on 24 October 1889, at the Tenterfield School of Arts. In this speech, he advocated the Federation of the six Australian colonies.


When did Henry parkes get married?

1836.


Who suggested federation?

Henry Parkes


What was Henry parkes's obstacles?

kanasai


Is there anything named after Henry Parkes?

Yes, there are several things named after Henry Parkes, a prominent Australian statesman known as the "Father of Federation." These include Parkes, a town in New South Wales, Australia, as well as the Parkes Observatory, a radio telescope observatory also located in New South Wales. Additionally, there are numerous schools, parks, and buildings named in his honor throughout Australia.


What is Henry Parkes country of origin?

England.