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In the 1500s and 1600s many European nations practiced mercantilism because of what?

In the 1500s and 1600s, European nations practiced mercantilism because it emphasized the importance of accumulating wealth, particularly gold and silver, to enhance national power and security. Governments believed that a favorable balance of trade, where exports exceeded imports, would lead to national prosperity. This economic theory encouraged colonial expansion, as nations sought to acquire resources and markets for their goods. Additionally, mercantilism supported state intervention in the economy to regulate trade and promote domestic industries.


What was the impact of the British policy of mercantilism?

Mercantilism was the European way of life from the 1600s to the 1800s. The idea was to encourage a balance of trade and to economically challenge foreign powers. It was also a counter measure against absolutism. Although much of Europe was a monarchy, complete control of the people in terms of economics was discouraged. Most absolute monarchies were inherited.


Describe three ways that European powers strengthened their economies in the 1500s and 1600s?

European powers adopted the policy of mercantilism by which colonies existed for the benefit of the parent country. Europeans regulated trade with their colonies, sold monopolies to industries or trading companies, and imposed tariffs to protect their industries from competition.


Who were some important people in Japan during the 1500s and 1600s?

Tokugawa Ieyasu Oda Nobunga


Which European country colonised curaçao from the 1600s?

Brazil


What caused the new business practices that sprung in the 1500s and 1600s?

Mercantilism was the economic policy from the 1500s to 1700s. The goal was to build up the state to protect it from warfare. There were many territorial wars in Europe during this time.


What was European science like during Galileo's time (the early 1600s)?

Good scientists thought hard about problems and theorized how the world might work.


Why did European demand for African slaves increase in the 1600s?

It increased because it did!


What important historical event happen between the 1400s and 1600s?

what important historical event happend between the 1400s and 1600s?


What two European countries were forced out of Pennsylvania in the mid 1600s?

The Netherlands and Sweden.


What was the European art of the 1600s and 1700s dominated by?

baroque- a grand ornate style


WHAT HAD THE BIGGEST AND EARLIEST IMPACT ON THE SYSTEM OF MERCANTILISM THAT DEVELOPED IN THE 1600S?

The system of mercantilism that developed in the 1600s was significantly impacted by the rise of nation-states and the competition for colonial expansion. European powers sought to accumulate wealth through trade and by establishing colonies, which provided raw materials and markets for finished goods. Additionally, the discovery of the Americas and the establishment of transatlantic trade routes facilitated the flow of resources, reinforcing the mercantilist belief that national strength was directly tied to economic wealth. This shift emphasized the importance of government regulation and intervention in economic affairs to promote national interests.