1) Policy of colonization by establishing business or trade units
2) Anexure of colonies using military conquests
3) Policy of providing defense and in lieu asking for some territories.
freedom
European nations sought to gain empires in the 19th and early 20th centuries primarily for economic, political, and strategic reasons. Colonies provided access to valuable resources, new markets for industrial goods, and opportunities for investment. Additionally, imperial expansion was driven by national pride and competition among European powers, as empires were seen as a measure of national strength and prestige. Furthermore, the desire to spread culture and religion also motivated many nations during this period.
As ever, I would say that the motives behind expansion are inevitably pecuniary. South America was unpopulated by other Western civilisation, and it would prove far easier to conquer such nations so far away compared to their attempted conquest of civilised countries, like Britain and France. They expanded into many other regions of the world, including having other colonies in Europe, but what caused them to do this would be mainly to gain money (for the King, of course) and to boost the national status and obtain a substantial empire.
Most African and Asian colonies gained independence from European colonial rule primarily in the mid-20th century, particularly between the 1940s and 1970s. India, for example, achieved independence from Britain in 1947, while many African nations began to gain independence in the 1950s and 1960s, with countries like Ghana leading the way in 1957. This period marked a significant wave of decolonization driven by nationalist movements and changing international attitudes towards colonialism.
European colonists had better weapons.
Stockpiling
B. additional ideas for their own industries.
To gain resources, particularly precious stones and minerals. To gain new territories for land and power hungry people unable to find it in the closed-shop of Europe. To gain a source of slaves.
Nations competed for overseas empires primarily to enhance their economic power, secure valuable resources, and expand their markets. This competition was driven by the desire for wealth, national prestige, and strategic advantage, particularly during the Age of Exploration and the subsequent colonial period. European powers like Britain, Spain, and France sought to establish colonies to gain access to raw materials and new trade routes. Additionally, the acquisition of territory was seen as a measure of national strength and influence on the global stage.
The American Colonies wanted to gain independence from Great Britain.
Guam and Puerto Rico which are both US Territories today. Cuba and the Philippines which have both become independent nations.
they wanted to extend their political control over weaker nations
they wanted to gain an advantage in the competition for global resources.
a dollor bill and a cokacola
a dollor bill and a cokacola
Nations sought colonies primarily for economic gain, as they provided access to valuable resources, raw materials, and new markets for goods. Colonies also served strategic purposes, enhancing a nation's power and influence on the global stage. Additionally, they offered opportunities for settlement and expansion, alleviating population pressures in the mother country. Ultimately, the quest for colonies was driven by a combination of economic interests, national security, and the desire for prestige.
The wealthy nations gain market expansion, if they are wise enough to see the potential. Therefore they should invest in the economic advancement of the poor nations