What were the consequences of their policy of appeasement?

Answer 1

The policy of appeasement, primarily associated with Western powers' responses to Nazi Germany's territorial expansions in the 1930s, ultimately led to the encouragement of aggressive behaviors from totalitarian regimes. By allowing Hitler to annex territories like Austria and the Sudetenland without facing significant opposition, it emboldened him to pursue further conquests, culminating in World War II. This strategy not only failed to prevent conflict but also resulted in devastating consequences, including widespread destruction and loss of life during the war. Ultimately, it highlighted the dangers of compromising with aggressive powers rather than confronting them.