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Nation 5 (Bismarck)
The Kaiser was the Emperor of Germany. During WWI he was Wilhelm II, who inherited his job when the first Kaiser, his father, died in the late 1880s. These were the only two Kaisers of Imperial Germany, because Germany was not united into the single nation of Germany until 1871. They were of the House of Hohenzollern, who before German unification were the Kings of Prussia. "Kaiser", like "Tsar" or "Czar" (who was the Emperor of Russia) are titles derived from the ancient Ceasar of Imperial Rome two thousand years ago. Wilhelm II was an unpleasant, vain, pompous man whose wild and reckless enthusiasms helped destabilize Europe in the decades before WWI. He lived on in exile in the Netherlands until 1940, long enough to see the Nazis come to power in Germany. They would have welcomed him back home for the legitimacy he would have given the Nazi regime in the eyes of many Germans, but Wilhelm despised the Nazis. Imagine, a corporal running his country! There are still Hohenzollern descendants rattling around Europe, waiting for the world to come to its senses and restore them to their rightful place lording it over everybody else.
Metternich and Bismarck wanted different things with Europe. Metternich was an advocate of Balance of Power and fought for this at the Congress of Vienna. Bismarck, on the other hand, wanted to create a super powerful Germany through the unification of German states. Bismarck believed in Realpolitik, a machiavellian theory that states that the power of a nation should be placed above any ideological or moral standard.
Bismarck was a dipolmat. It was his job to talk and not fight. Not to mention that war is never a good thing for a new nation and if there was a war in Europe, there would most likely be fighting on two of Germany's border, maybe three, which is not a good situation to be in.
Otto Von Bismarck (1815-1898) is famous because as Prussia's 'Iron' Chancellor (1862-1890), through a series of wars he united the various German states of the mid 19th century into a single unified German Empire. He made Germany a single nation for the first time in its history. That is why he's famous.
Germany
Germany.
Prussia (Germany).
Germany
The kaiser's support of Austria-Hungary led that nation to declare war on Serbia-novanet
Kaiser Wilhelm
The emperor was Kaiser Wilhelm II.
Wilhelm II died of a pulmonary embolus in Doorn, the Netherlands on 4 June 1941 aged 82, with German soldiers at the gates of his estate Kaiser Wilhelm II. He was forced to abdicate and was, in effect, thrown out of the country. Wilhelm II.
A state that was inhabited mostly with one nation. E.g. Italy became a nation state in 1861, after the southern parts joined Piedmont-Sardinia, and they could get rid of the Habsburgs and the French. The first king was Victor Emmanuel. Or, Germany in 1871, after the southern states joined the Northern Condederacy, under Wilhelm I as a kaiser (emperor).
A state that was inhabited mostly with one nation. E.g. Italy became a nation state in 1861, after the southern parts joined Piedmont-Sardinia, and they could get rid of the Habsburgs and the French. The first king was Victor Emmanuel. Or, Germany in 1871, after the southern states joined the Northern Condederacy, under Wilhelm I as a kaiser (emperor).
A state that was inhabited mostly with one nation. E.g. Italy became a nation state in 1861, after the southern parts joined Piedmont-Sardinia, and they could get rid of the Habsburgs and the French. The first king was Victor Emmanuel. Or, Germany in 1871, after the southern states joined the Northern Condederacy, under Wilhelm I as a kaiser (emperor).
France