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The air bladder enables 'those fish that have them' to achieve a neutral bouyance, that is they can remain motionless in one place, or they can sink or rise however they please. Fish that don't have bladders 'such as sharks' are committed to either sink or swim they don't have the added agility or added ease that comes with a bladder.
Definition: Air bladder, also known as the swim bladder, is a large, thin-walled sac that may function as a buoyant float, a sound producer and receptor, and a respiratory organ. Located in the dorsal portion of the body cavity, the swim bladder allows the fish to move up and down through the water. When gas is added by diffusion through the blood vessels in the bladder walls, the fish becomes less dense overall, allowing it to rise. When gas is removed the fish becomes more dense, thus allowing the fish to descend in the water. The swim bladder produces sound by vibrating; these sounds are probably used in courtship. The organ also amplifies water-borne sounds and thus is an aid to hearing. In most fish the swim bladder has no connection to the digestive tract, but in some, such as the lungfish, there is a connecting tube leading to the pharynx, indicating that the organ may aid in respiration. Also Known As: Swim bladder http://freshaquarium.about.com/od/termsandtables/g/airbladder.htm

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Related Questions

How does the air bladder work for the fish?

no, they have a swim bladder but this is so the fish can stay afloat


How is a fish bladder the same as an existing human invention?

A ballon because when you blow it up with air it floats like a fish bladder and when you let out the air it sinks like a fish bladder.


What organ help fish float?

The majority of bony fish has swim bladder that keeps them buoyant. The organ is also called gas bladder, fish maw, or air sac.


What is used by fish to float and rest?

The "Swim Bladder" allows fish to be buoyant .


What is the swim bladder in a fish?

to help the fish swim and float


How do fish change depth in water?

A fish controls its depth by increasing or decreasing the amount of air in its swim bladder. When a fish has more air in the swim bladder, it is more bouyant and rises to the surface ,but when it lets out the air and the swim bladder fills with water, it becomes less bouyant so the fish sinks.


What is air fill bladder which prevents fish from sinking when it stops?

It is called the "Swim Bladder".


What is a fish balance called?

The swim bladder is the organ that keeps the fish balanced and upright, is an internal gas-filled organ that contributes to the ability of a fish to control its buoyancy. It is also known as the gas bladder, fish maw or air bladder.


What special organ helps a boney fish float?

they have an organ called a swim bladder. It is filled with gas and it keeps them afloat.


What is an air bladder?

An air bladder is an internal organ used by fish to control their buoyancy, which allows them to maintain or change depth depending on their density.


What special organ help to keep bony fish afloat?

That would be the swim bladder.


What 3 liver lobes does a frog have?

Since amphibians evolved from fish and fish have one air bladder (or swim bladder), frogs have 1 lung. The air bladder evolved into a lung. Remember, frogs are also able to breathe through their skin.