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Yes. The primary cause for population decline is the loss of habitat by agricultural and urban conversation. Also because of overharvesting for pet trade.

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Actually, that depends on the specific species and the state. There are 8 species of Horned Lizard native to the US. Most are granted protection in most of the states; but, not all species, and not in all states.

None are listed as federally endangered yet. They are considered "threatened". In some states, such as Texas or California, "threatened" is treated as the same as "endangered". Some states list them as "species of special concern", and have limitations on collection or require a hunting license.

In most states, where they are protected as "threatened", a scientific collection or commercial permit is required to collect or possess them. In these states, it is a wildlife code violation to possess without permit. Penalties may range as high as $1000 fine per violation and/or 1 year in jail.

The reasons for population decline are primarily loss of habitat, agricultural activities, pesticide use, invasive species such as fire ants, predation, and collection for pet trade.

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12y ago

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