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Despite Russia's huge size and extraordinary Natural Resources, it has a shortage of agricultural land. Only 7.4 percent of its territory is cultivated. Most of this farmland lies in the so-called fertile triangle. The base of the triangle extends along the country's western border from the Baltic to the Black seas, and its two sides taper eastward to the southern Ural Mountains, where it becomes a narrow strip of land extending across the southwestern fringes of Siberia. East of the Altay Mountains, agriculture is found only in isolated mountain basins along the southern edge of Siberia. Without human modification, areas outside the fertile triangle are unsuitable for crops. The country's major grain crops are wheat, barley, oats, and rye. Other important crops are potatoes, sugar beets, and sunflower seeds. Despite Russia's huge size and extraordinary natural resources, it has a shortage of agricultural land. Only 7.4 percent of its territory is cultivated. Most of this farmland lies in the so-called fertile triangle. The base of the triangle extends along the country's western border from the Baltic to the Black seas, and its two sides taper eastward to the southern Ural Mountains, where it becomes a narrow strip of land extending across the southwestern fringes of Siberia. East of the Altay Mountains, agriculture is found only in isolated mountain basins along the southern edge of Siberia. Without human modification, areas outside the fertile triangle are unsuitable for crops. The country's major grain crops are wheat, barley, oats, and rye. Other important crops are potatoes, sugar beets, and sunflower seeds.

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Where in Russia is the fertile triangle located?

The fertile triangle is located in southern Russia, encompassing the regions of Stavropol, Krasnodar, and Rostov. It is known for its rich soil and favorable climate, making it a major agricultural region in Russia.


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The Fertile Crescent, also known as the Fertile Triangle, is associated with the region in the Middle East, encompassing parts of modern-day Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, and Israel. This area is historically significant for being one of the earliest cradles of civilization and for its fertile soil which supported the growth of early agricultural societies.


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Which area of Russia has the richest agriculture?

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