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The four main muscles involved in mastication, or chewing, are the masseter, the temporalis, the medial pterygoid and the lateral pterygoid. Muscles associated with the hyoid, such as the sternohyomastoid, also helps to open the jaw.

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Why mastication important?

Mastication, or the process of chewing, is crucial for effective digestion as it mechanically breaks down food into smaller pieces, increasing the surface area for enzymes to act on. This process not only aids in the digestion and absorption of nutrients but also stimulates saliva production, which contains enzymes that begin the digestion of carbohydrates. Additionally, thorough mastication can enhance the taste and enjoyment of food, promoting healthier eating habits. Overall, effective mastication plays a vital role in both digestive health and overall well-being.


How many muscles does a horse have?

A horse has over 700 muscles that allow movement, with major muscle groups including those in the neck, back, hindquarters, and legs. These muscles are essential for various functions such as running, jumping, and maintaining posture.


Who many muscles are in the elephant ear?

Elephants have a complex network of muscles in their ears, with one of the largest muscles being the aponeurosis auricularis muscle. This muscle is responsible for enabling the elephant to move its ears in various directions to communicate, regulate body temperature, and express emotions.


How many muscles does it take to yawn?

it takes about 12 musceles to yawn and 80 musceles to laugh at you if you took this answer from this answer jkjkjkjkjk


Two organs whibh enables to move the leg?

Muscles and bones are the two primary organs that enable movement in the legs. Muscles contract and relax to generate force, while bones provide structure and support for movement. Working together, muscles and bones allow for various types of leg movements such as walking, running, and jumping.

Related Questions

A muscle that assists with mastication?

Your tongue assists with mastication. Mastication mainly is done by the Temporal Mandibular muscles though.


The muscle of mastication control the?

The muscles of mastication control the jaw, specifically its adduction.


Which term does not belong buccinator frontalis masseter mastication or temporalis?

Mastication is what those muscles can help you do.


Which cranial nerve innervates all muscles of mastication?

tongue, buccal and and those controlling mandible....muscles of the lower face. mastication = the process of chewing


Is medial pterygoid and masseter muscles of mastication?

Yes, both the medial pterygoid and masseter muscles are muscles of mastication. The masseter is primarily responsible for elevating the mandible, contributing to chewing. The medial pterygoid also assists in elevating the mandible and allows for side-to-side movement during chewing. Together, these muscles play a crucial role in the process of mastication.


What is the cranial nerve supplies motor action to the muscles of mastication?

The cranial nerve that supplies motor action to the muscles of mastication is the mandibular branch of the trigeminal nerve, also known as cranial nerve V3. This nerve innervates the major muscles involved in chewing, including the masseter, temporalis, and pterygoid muscles. It plays a crucial role in the process of mastication by facilitating jaw movement.


What does the muscles of mastication are innervated by what nerve?

The muscles of mastication are primarily innervated by the mandibular branch of the trigeminal nerve, also known as cranial nerve V3. This nerve supplies the muscles responsible for chewing, including the masseter, temporalis, and pterygoid muscles. These muscles play a crucial role in the process of biting and grinding food.


What muscles are used to masticate?

Mastication, or chewing, involves a total of four muscles. These muscles are the masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid, and lateral pterygoid.


Masseter and temporalis muscles are used for?

They are responsible for mastication process (i.e)chewing the food


The principal muscle of mastication that closes the mouth is?

The principal muscle of mastication that closes the mouth is the masseter muscle. This powerful muscle is located at the back of the jaw and plays a key role in elevating the mandible to facilitate chewing. It works in conjunction with other muscles, such as the temporalis and pterygoid muscles, to enable effective movement of the jaw during mastication.


Name the four muscles of mastication?

The chief muscles are: Masseter Temporalis or Temporal Internal (medial) pterygold External (lateral) pterygold


Assisting muscles are called?

Assisting muscles are called synergists. They help the prime mover muscle by stabilizing the movement or helping with specific aspects of the motion.