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The meat breeds of chicken are not really breeds at all but hybrid varieties or a combination of many different breeds. These varieties are selected to produce a strain of bird with meat characteristics that the producer desires most. Some breeds grow faster and larger and others emphasis traits such as large breast meat yield, more efficient feed conversion, or more disease resistance. The strains are often named after the breeding companies that genetically develop them, like Arbor Acres, Ross, Peterson and Hubbard, to name a few. The weakness of these varieties is that they do not lay as many eggs per hen and seldom reach egg laying age. These strains are used by broiler producing companies that commercially produce broilers sold in supermarkets. Some well know breeds used to produce these hybrids are often Cornish cross breeds with australorps or leghorn.

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