answersLogoWhite

0

DNA polymerase catalyzes the reactions that are responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands in the 5' to 3' direction. The parent DNA strand is read in the 3' to 5' direction but the daughter strand is extended in the opposite direction.

User Avatar

Wiki User

10y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Biology

What enzyme catalyzes DNA replication?

one of them is heliocase. it 'unzips' the DNA strand. You can always remember this because it's in a popular joke: Q. Why is the enzyme heliocase a lot like a teenage boy? A. They both want to unzip your jeans (genes) !!!!!


What is the molecule that seals the gaps between the pieces of DNA in the lagging strand is?

The molecule that seals the gaps between the pieces of DNA in the lagging strand is DNA ligase. DNA ligase is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between adjacent DNA fragments, joining them together to create a continuous strand.


How does DNA polymerase III add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase III adds nucleotides during DNA replication by attaching them to the growing DNA strand in a specific order that matches the complementary bases on the template strand. This enzyme catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the nucleotides, creating a new strand of DNA that is identical to the original template strand.


What Enzyme is necessary in transcribing mRNA from DNA?

RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for transcribing mRNA from DNA in the process of transcription. It catalyzes the polymerization of ribonucleotides into a growing mRNA strand complementary to the DNA template strand.


What is the principle enzyme involved in DNA replication?

Two of the enzymes involved in DNA replication are helicase and DNA polymerase. Helicase unwinds the DNA strand and DNA polymerase makes a copy.

Related Questions

What is the enzyme that correctly attaches new nucleotides to the open strand of the DNA called?

The enzyme responsible for attaching new nucleotides to the open strand of DNA is called DNA polymerase. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between adjacent nucleotides on the growing DNA strand during DNA replication.


What catalyzes the linking together of nucleotide subunits?

Enzymes called DNA polymerases catalyze the linking together of nucleotide subunits in DNA replication. These enzymes attach new nucleotides to the growing DNA strand based on the complementary base pairing between the original template DNA strand and the new nucleotides.


Does helicase catalyze the elongation of a new DNA strand?

No.


What is the role of DNA ligase in the enlogation of the lagging strand during DNA replication?

DNA ligase plays a crucial role in the elongation of the lagging strand during DNA replication by sealing the nicks between the Okazaki fragments. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between adjacent nucleotides, joining the fragments together to form a continuous strand. This ensures the completion of the synthesis of the lagging strand and the formation of a fully functional double-stranded DNA molecule.


Why is DNA polymerase a machine?

A DNA polymerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the polymerization of deoxyribonucleotides into a DNA strand. See info at LINK.


What enzyme links DNA nucleotides to a growing daughter strand?

DNA polymerase is the enzyme that links DNA nucleotides to a growing daughter strand during DNA replication. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between adjacent nucleotides on the new DNA strand.


What enzyne produces a new DNA strand during DNA replication?

DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for producing a new DNA strand during DNA replication. It catalyzes the addition of nucleotides to the growing DNA chain, using the existing DNA strand as a template.


What enzymes produced a new DNA strand during DNA replication?

DNA Polymerase


During DNA replication DNA polymerase lands at origination sites and forms?

DNA polymerase is instrumental in DNA elongation as it catalyzes the addition of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates to the 3 prime end hydroxyl group of the DNA chain. DNA polymerase binds on the origin of replication, and forms a pre-replication complex with other proteins. The replication complex unwinds DNA during replication


What enzyme catalyzes DNA replication?

one of them is heliocase. it 'unzips' the DNA strand. You can always remember this because it's in a popular joke: Q. Why is the enzyme heliocase a lot like a teenage boy? A. They both want to unzip your jeans (genes) !!!!!


What catalyzes DNA synthesis?

DNA synthesis is catalyzed by enzymes called DNA polymerases. These enzymes are responsible for assembling new DNA strands by adding nucleotides to the growing chain during DNA replication.


What are the jobs of each of the enzymes in replication?

Dna ligase -the enzyme which stitches them together into a single ,unfragmented daughter molecule is called dna ligas. Dna helicases-opening of the dna double helix ahead of the replication fork. Rna primase-synthesis of rna primers for dna chain elongation,the enzyme is a component of primosomes. Dna polymerase-dna replication is more accurately described as polymerization.the enzyme which catalyzes this polymerization is called,dna polymerase. Submit by anupriyachatterjee.