The nucleoli disappears; the nuclear membrane breaks down; the mitotic spindle appears and the centrioles begin moving towards opposite ends of the cell.
During early prophase, chromosomes condense, becoming shorter and thicker. The nuclear envelope breaks down, allowing the chromosomes to be more accessible. The mitotic spindle begins to form, consisting of microtubules that will eventually attach to the chromosomes.
A strand of replicated DNA formed during prophase is called a sister chromatid. Sister chromatids are identical copies of each other produced during DNA replication and are held together by a structure called the centromere.
The phase of cell division when duplicated chromosomes first appear is called the prophase. In prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, and the nuclear envelope breaks down, allowing the chromosomes to be more clearly visible.
Prophase is when chromosomes group together and prepare for division, while in telophase two new nuclei are formed. telophase is the first step of mitosis; telophase is the fourth step (last).
The longest stage of mitosis is typically prophase, which involves chromosome condensation, nuclear envelope breakdown, and spindle fiber formation. This stage is crucial for preparing the cell for the segregation of chromosomes during division.
The events of prophase in mitosis, such as condensation of chromosomes and breakdown of the nuclear envelope, are opposite to those that occur during telophase, where chromosomes decondense, and the nuclear envelope reforms.
No, crossing over occurs during prophase 1 of meiosis, not prophase 2.
prophase I
The stage of mitosis where chromosomes shorten and thicken and the nuclear membrane begins to disappear is prophase. During prophase, the chromatin condenses into distinct chromosomes and the nuclear envelope breaks down, allowing the chromosomes to interact with the spindle fibers.
Condensation and shortening of chromosomes occur during the prophase stage of mitosis. In prophase, the chromatin fibers condense and coil tightly to form distinct, visible chromosomes.
Synapsis and crossing over occur during prophase I of meiosis. During synapsis, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material, a process known as crossing over, which increases genetic diversity.
Synapsis and the formation of tetrads occur during the prophase I stage of meiosis. This is when homologous chromosomes pair up to form a structure called a tetrad, which allows for genetic recombination between the chromosomes.
During prophase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and undergo crossing over, where segments of DNA are exchanged between them. This does not occur during prophase of mitosis, where homologous chromosomes do not pair up or undergo crossing over.
Prophase I of Meiosis I .
Crossing over occurs during Prophase I.
crossing over occurs in meiosis I, specifically during prophase
Crossing over occurs during the prophase I stage of meiosis, not during mitosis.