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The prefix "activated" usually means condensation of a sugar molecule like glucose with a nucleotide. Examples are uridine-5'-diphosphate (UDP) for activation of glucose, galactose or N-acetylglucosamine, guanosine-5'-diphosphate (GDP) for mannose or fucose and cytidine-5'-monophophate (CMP) for sialic acid.

Activation of sugars helps in biochemical transfer of sugar molecules to certain structure, e. g. N-glycans.

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Do animals use chlorophyll to produce glucose?

No, it's an exclusive attribute of plants. Plants contain chlorophyll (it's what makes them green), which through the process of photosynthesis produces glucose. Animals get glucose from plants.


What is turnover rate of plasma glucose pool?

The turnover rate of the plasma glucose pool is the rate at which glucose is being removed from and returned to the plasma, typically measured in milligrams per minute. It reflects the balance between glucose production and utilization in the body and is an important indicator of metabolic function and health. A higher turnover rate can indicate greater glucose utilization or production.


State one function of glucose glycogen and lactose in animals?

Glucose - used for Aerobic and Anaerobic respiration. It is also the primary source of energy for the brain, thus when glucose is low, it can make it more difficult to think. Moreover, It is a precursor for Vitamin C.Glycogen - Is a polysaccharide of glucose, and is stored in the liver when the body needs to regulate blood sugar (Homeostasis). To do this, using Insulin (secreted from the pancreas) it branches the glucose molecules together.Lactose - Information unknown currently.


Glycolysis depends on a continuous supply of what?

Glycolysis depends on a continuous supply of glucose, which is the starting molecule for the pathway. Glucose is broken down into pyruvate through a series of enzymatic reactions in glycolysis to produce ATP and NADH for cellular energy.


What class of macromolecule ingested by animals is broken down into glucose?

Carbohydrates are the macromolecules ingested by animals that are broken down into glucose during digestion. Glucose is a simple sugar that is used as a primary source of energy for cellular processes in the body.

Related Questions

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