Animal cells contain only a cell membrane surrounding their cytoplasm. Upon cell division (which by the way, is not a part of mitosis or meiosis), spindle fibres from within the cell pull the membrane inward and it begins to cleave or indent and it looks sort of like the top part of a heart. Eventually the fibres contract until the cell membrane has been split completely. This does not occur in plant cells because of the presence of cellulose cell walls. Because of this, the cell walls of plant cells are more rigid than animal cells and they cannot cleave. Instead, a 'plate' forms between the two new nuclei that were created during mitosis or meiosis. Eventually the plate develops and two separate cells are formed without any cleave furrowing occurring.
Plant cells do specialize but not in the same way as animal cells. Animal cells have specialized cells such as nerve cells, reproductive cells or muscle cells etc. Plant cells do not have any of those. But Plant cells have other specialized cells such as photosynthesis cells, epidermal cells etc. Both Animal and Plant cells have specialized cells that perform a specific function to keep the cell/organism alive.
One main difference is that plant cells have a cell wall made of cellulose, while animal cells do not. Plant cells also typically have chloroplasts for photosynthesis, which animal cells lack. Plant cells often have a large central vacuole, while animal cells have smaller, scattered vacuoles.
Plant cells have a amyloplast and a chloroplast
bacterial are much smaller plant cells are square shaped and animal cells are round also bacteria are prokaryotes,they dont have a nucleus,unlike plants and animal cells that do have a nucleus.
Vacuoles are found in both plant and animal cells, but they are generally larger and more prominent in plant cells. In plant cells, the vacuole serves various functions such as storing nutrients, water, and waste products, while in animal cells, vacuoles are smaller and play a role in cellular processes like digestion and waste removal.
The cell membrane creates a cleavage furrow in animal cells, pinching the original (mother) cell in to two pieces. New cell walls are constructed at the midline of the original cell in plant cells.
To determine whether the cells depicted are plant or animal cells in mitosis, one can look for specific characteristics. Animal cells typically exhibit a cleavage furrow during cytokinesis, where the cell membrane pinches inward. In contrast, plant cells form a cell plate that develops into a new cell wall. If the cells show a cleavage furrow, they are likely animal cells; if they show a cell plate, they are plant cells.
In plant cells cell plate is formed.In animal cells cleavage furrow occurs.
Cytokenesis in plant cells divide with a cell plate, that will later form the cell wall structure of the plant cell. In animal cells, a cleavage furrow forms and splits the cell membranes.
One difference between cell division in plant cells and in animal cells is that plant cells have a cell plate. Animals cell's have a cleavage furrow.
By quite a bit. In animal cells the cleavage furrow is formed as if a purse string was being drawn tight and pinching the cell in half to form two daughter cells. Microtubules are used to preform cytokenesis in animal cells. In plant cells vesicles form along the cytokenetic line and then are brought together to form a cell wall between what will become the daughter cells.
In animal cells cytokinesis occurs when a cleavage furrow(a groove in the cell surface) forms around the cell. This furrow narrows the cell across the centre and eventually pinches it into two new cells.In plant cells a cleavage furrow does not form. Instead a cell plate forms across the equator of the cell. The cell plate consists of small vesicles which fuse to form two membranes across the cell. The new membranes fuse with the existing cell membranes and a new cell wall forms between them.
In cytokinesis, the final step of mitosis, a cell's cytoplasm separates in half with each half containing one nucleus. An animal cell membrane pinches in, creating a cleavage furrow until the mother cell is pinched in half. In plant cells, a new cell wall is constructed at what was the midline of the mother cell.
One key difference is the presence of a cell wall in plant cells, which is made of cellulose and is not present in animal cells. Additionally, plant cells form a structure called a cell plate during cytokinesis, while animal cells form a cleavage furrow. Finally, plant cells typically have a large central vacuole, which animal cells do not have.
No, plant cells develop a cell plate during cell division, a cell wall precursor that separates the two daughter cells. Animal cells do not have cell plates; instead, they undergo cytokinesis by pinching in the cell membrane to form a cleavage furrow that eventually separates the two daughter cells.
Basically, some organelles are found in plant cells and not animal cells & vice versa.borrowed from answers.com:The major differences in plant and animal cell division are in the assembly of the spindle apparatus. The site of spindle apparatus assembly is the centrosome. In animal cells, a pair of centrioles is at the center of the centrosome. In contrast, most plants lack centrioles, but they do have a centrosome. In animal cells, a cleavage furrow forms during cytokinesis, which deepens and then pinches the parent cells in two. Plant cells, which have cell walls, do not have a cleavage furrow. Instead, a cell plate is produced in the middle of the parent cell, which grows toward the perimeter of the cell until it reaches the plasma membrane, dividing the cell in two. A new cell wall then forms from the cell plate.
In human and animal cells, cytokinesis involves the cytoplasm and cell membrane pinching itself in two, called the cleavage furrow, forming 2 "daughter" cells. In plants, cytokinesis involves the formation of a cell plate. Basically the cell elongates a little, and then grows a new cell wall right down the middle, effectively dividing the cell.