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No, a hydroxyl group is different than a carbonyl group. A hydroxyl group is an O-H group, while a carbonyl group is a C=O (double bond) group. Perhaps you are thinking of a carboxyl group, which is a sort of hybrid of the 2 groups. Carboxyl groups are C-O-O-H, essentially a merge of the hydroxyl and carbonyl groups.

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Q: Can a hydroxyl group be called a carbonyl group?
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Does ethanol contains the carbonyl group?

No. Ethanol contains a hydroxyl group, but not a carbonyl group.


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