well in my book he's the landlord so he can do whatever he wants favours wise I suppose..
No They Cant
Yes: as long a you are a tenant in a dwelling at the hands of a landlord, you are renting from him and must pay rent.
It is unseemly that a landlord can charge a tenant for other than the items listed in the lease. You can pay them and take your landlord to landlord-tenant court for reimbursement, or you can approach a landlord-tenant advocacy to find the answer that you want.
Yes
Certainly not. This is not a habitability issue, and the tenant knew what he was renting.
Yes, unless the landlord breached the lease in some significant way.
Only if it so specifies on the lease
Only if the tenant is still there.
Depending on the landlord, the results will vary. However, most landlords will not return your safety deposit AND charge you the price to replace whatever has been broken. And sadly, they are in full rights to do so...
The possessive forms are landlord's and tenant's; for example:The tenant's apartment is the best one in the landlord's building.
Normally, the landlord does not charge for water. In most states it is illegal for landlords to charge their tenants separate utilities. However, the landlord can have utilities in its own name, the bills of which can be passed over to the tenant for payment. Also the tenant is not allowed to charge for water and sewer to tenant of multi family attached units (such as apartments).
If you are the Landlord you send the Tenant a certified letter stating the terms they are breaking and if you are another Tenant you should contact the Landlord or management office.