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Kelsen: Law is a coercive technique of social control
H.L.A. Hart: a system of rules authorized by a Rule of Recognition
Dworkin: law is an interpretive attitude towards adjudication
Marx: law is an aspect of the superstructure reflecting the economic base
John Finnis and Lon Fuller: law is rooted in morality
Criticists and Legal realists: simply deny law exists
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∙ 6y ago
- John Austin: Law is the command of the sovereign backed by sanctions.
- H.L.A. Hart: Law is a system of rules that the officials of the legal system follow, and is based on a union of primary and secondary rules.
- Ronald Dworkin: Law should be understood as an interpretive concept that seeks to provide the best moral justification for the social practices and institutions that it regulates.
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Why is it difficult to define law?
Because there are so many different view points of what the law is and its purpose in society. Therefore it is extremely difficult to give an exact definition as definitions vary from one person to the next, from one culture or country and the next.
What is John Austin's definition of law?
John Austin defined law as a command issued by the sovereign backed by a threat of sanction. According to Austin, law is a rule laid down by a political superior to a political inferior. This definition emphasizes the authoritative and coercive nature of law.
How many different types of laywer is there?
There are various types of lawyers that specialize in different areas such as criminal law, corporate law, family law, immigration law, and environmental law, among others. Each type of lawyer focuses on different legal issues and provides specialized representation and advice to clients in those specific areas.
Is it against the law to put the exact definition from a dictionary on your work?
It is generally not illegal to include the exact definition from a dictionary in your work as long as you properly cite the source. However, it is important to ensure that you are allowed to use the dictionary definition in your specific context and that you are not infringing on any copyright laws.
What are the different aspects of law?
The different aspects of law include criminal law, which governs behavior that is deemed harmful to society; civil law, which deals with disputes between individuals or organizations; administrative law, which regulates government agencies; and constitutional law, which defines the relationship between the government and its citizens.
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