Carboxylic acids have often not very pleasant smelling.
Esters smell sweeter, often fruity.
Yes, most of smells come from esters which can be derived from carboxylic acids, but they also come from adlehydes, ketones, alcohols, and terpenes. These smells get stronger with the greater amount of carbons in a chain or ring. Low molecular weight esters give fruits their odors and flavors while carboxylic acids have a more acrid and repellent stench. All of this is organic chemistry.
This question needs to be more specific - when a carboxylic acid and an alcohol are reacted (usually in the presence of a dehydrating agent, e.g. conc. sulfuric acid), the major product is generally an ester.Esters can have a variety of odours depending on the identity of the carboxylic acid and alcohol. The odour relates to the volatility of the ester, which allows its to be breathed into the nasal passage, and to structural complementarity between the molecule and receptors in the olfactory bulb.I've found a list of common esters and their odours at the bottom of this web page:http://www.3rd1000.com/chem301/chem301v.htmI'm sure that many other sites have more extensive information than this.
it has no odor
it has no odor
Curium has no odor.
Carboxylic acids have often not very pleasant smelling. Esters smell sweeter, often fruity. Structure Esters have a carboxyl group and ether linkage off the alpha carbon.
Odor!
Esters give many flowers their pleasant odor.
Normally, the natural odors are made by esters. Bases react with esters and form alcohol and carboxylate ions. So bases can be used to attract onion odor.
Yes, most of smells come from esters which can be derived from carboxylic acids, but they also come from adlehydes, ketones, alcohols, and terpenes. These smells get stronger with the greater amount of carbons in a chain or ring. Low molecular weight esters give fruits their odors and flavors while carboxylic acids have a more acrid and repellent stench. All of this is organic chemistry.
Alcohols are soluble in water (the longer the carbon chain the less soluble it will be) Carboxylic acids are insoluble in water. Hope this helps
This question needs to be more specific - when a carboxylic acid and an alcohol are reacted (usually in the presence of a dehydrating agent, e.g. conc. sulfuric acid), the major product is generally an ester.Esters can have a variety of odours depending on the identity of the carboxylic acid and alcohol. The odour relates to the volatility of the ester, which allows its to be breathed into the nasal passage, and to structural complementarity between the molecule and receptors in the olfactory bulb.I've found a list of common esters and their odours at the bottom of this web page:http://www.3rd1000.com/chem301/chem301v.htmI'm sure that many other sites have more extensive information than this.
Vinegar contains acetic acid. Acetic acid has a sour taste. This gives the odor and the taste to vinegar.
Body odor refers to the unpleasant smell that is produced when sweating. Microorganisms, particularly bacteria, cause the offensive smell by breaking the sweat into acids.
It retains its odour in acids but the odour gets destroyed when put into base
Physical.Added:Odor is by many considered as chemical interaction with nasal odor receptors, though this is still under dispute.I, personally, would be more of the 'physical' odor perception, because the odor-creating molecules (eg. in perfume) do not change at all while being 'percepted' in your nose.However there are also undoubtly pure chemical odor perceptions, like those of (gaseous) 'acids', 'ammonia', 'formalin' and hydrogen sulfide.
Odor is by many considered as chemical interaction with nasal odor receptors, though this is still under dispute.I, personally, would be more of the 'physical' odor perception, because the odor-creating molecules (eg. in perfume) do not change at all while being 'percepted' in your nose.However there are also undoubtly pure chemical odor perceptions, like those of (gaseous) 'acids', 'ammonia', 'formalin' and hydrogen sulfide.