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Spanish-Speaking Countries

Most countries have an "official national language"; there are 14 countries in the world that have Spanish as their official language, and 6 more (and a US territory) that have Spanish as the de facto national language (*).

Here is the list of countries by continent (with their capital in parenthesis):

Europe

Spain (Madrid)

Africa

Equatorial Guinea (Malabo) in West Africa

North and Central America

Mexico (Mexico City) *

Costa Rica (San José)

Cuba (Havana)

Dominican Republic (Santo Domingo) *

El Salvador (San Salvador)

Guatemala (Guatemala City)

Honduras (Tegucigalpa)

Nicaragua (Managua) *

Panama (Panama City)

Puerto Rico (San Juan) *

South America

Argentina (Buenos Aires) *

Bolivia (La Paz)

Chile (Santiago) *

Colombia (Bogotá)

Ecuador (Quito)

Paraguay (Asunción)

Peru (Lima)

Uruguay (Montevideo) *

Venezuela (Caracas)

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There are 21 countries that have Spanish as the official national language. Some of these countries include Spain (Madrid), Mexico (Mexico City), Argentina (Buenos Aires), Colombia (Bogotá), and Peru (Lima).

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Q: How many countries have Spanish as the official national language - and what are the names and capitals of those countries?
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Continue Learning about Linguistics

When a language is used in a country as the main language how is it called?

Normally, the main language is the official language in a country. In countries without an official language, such as the United States, the main language is called the national language.


What is the difference between an official language and a national language?

An official language is a language that has been declared by a government to be the language of the governed nation. A national language is a language that is spoken by the majority of the people within a nation.


What countries have no official language?

Some countries that do not have an official language include the United States, Australia, and Brazil. These countries have diverse populations with multiple languages spoken, so they do not designate one as the official language at the national level.


What is the difference between national and the official language?

A national language is a language spoken by the majority of the population in a country and holds cultural significance. An official language is a language recognized by a government as the primary language for conducting government business and communication. Not all countries have a national language, but most have at least one official language.


How many continents are home to countries where Spanish is their national language?

There are four continents that are home to countries whose official language (at least one official language) is Spanish. Europe: Spain North America: Mexico South America: many countries! Africa: Equatorial Guinea

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When a language is used in a country as the main language how is it called?

Normally, the main language is the official language in a country. In countries without an official language, such as the United States, the main language is called the national language.


What is the difference between an official language and a national language?

An official language is a language that has been declared by a government to be the language of the governed nation. A national language is a language that is spoken by the majority of the people within a nation.


What Central American country has English as their official language?

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What is the difference between national and the official language?

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How many continents are home to countries where Spanish is their national language?

There are four continents that are home to countries whose official language (at least one official language) is Spanish. Europe: Spain North America: Mexico South America: many countries! Africa: Equatorial Guinea


French-speaking countries and capitals?

There are 29 countries that have french as their official language (francophone countries); Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Chad, the Ivory Coast, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, France, Haiti, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Monaco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo and Vanuatu.There are many capitals in those countries that would have french as an official language.


How many capitals are there?

There are more than 200 countries, recognized or unrecognized, and several have more than one official capital. There are also state, regional, or provincial capitals in many countries. For an update list of national capitals, see the related link below.


What are three countries that have Spanish as their official language?

There are 14 countries with Spanish as their official language, and 6 more where it is the national language, not including the US commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Three in Central America are Costa Rica, Guatemala, and Honduras.


What countries have German as their national language?

Germany and Austria are the two countries where German is the national language. Additionally, German is one of the official languages in Switzerland, Luxembourg, and Liechtenstein.


In how many countries is English semi-official language?

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Which country does not have a national language?

There is no country that does not have a national language. Every country typically designates one or more official languages as the language(s) used for government purposes and communication with citizens.