It did not devastate Egyptian civilisation. Egypt had been in decline for centuries and been previously taken over by Libya and Nubian kings and then Assyria. Internal problems followed when Assyria lost control. The Persian takeover was a step in re-establishing order until Macedonia took control and one of Alexander the great's Macedonian generals who established himself as King Ptolemy I.
The Persian Empire.
The Persian Empire was not a person.
Persian Empire
The Persian Empire absorbed the Baabylonian Empire.
Xerxes the Great was king of the Persian Empire.
The Persian aim was to build a stable and prosperous empire. When they took over Egypt it was riven by contesting overlords, and they stabilised rather than devastated it.
It was an empire which promoted civilisation. It encompassed several civilisations such as Egyptian and Babylonian.
They did not devastate Egyptian civilisation. The Macedonians took over from then and kept it going with a light Greek ovrlay under Macedonian kings. The devastation came later with the Arabs and later invaders over a couple of thousand years
Their cause was to fight for the Persian Empire, even though they were mainly Phoenician, Asian-Greek and Egyptian.
Going from newest to oldest, Untied States of America, the England Empire, the Roman Empire, The Greek Empire the Egyptian Empire the Mongol Empire and the Persian Empire.
The Persian Empire.
The Persian Empire was not a person.
A coalition of southern Greek city-states defeated a Persian fleet of Phoenician, Greek and Egyptian ships at the naval battle of Salamis.
Persian Empire
The Persian Empire absorbed the Babylonian Empire.
Alexander the Great defeated the Persian empire
Assyrian, Egyptian, Babylonian, Lydian, Phoenician, Greek.