Endospore staining is a differential stain used to detect the presence and location of spores in bacterial cells.
green
yes, heat
One thing that endospore stains have in common with the acid fast stain is that heat primary stain penetration. Another thing that endospore stains have in common with acid fast stains are counterstain.
Safranin (red) is used in gram staining and endospore staining as the secondary stain. Nigrosin is used in negative staining, staining only the background and not the bacteria. Therefore, the bacteria within the capsule would stain red from the safranin. (Like in endospore staining and negative gram staining, safranin would stain the bacteria red.) Nigrosin would stain the background of the organism just as it would in negative staining. Bacteria (within capsul): stained safranin red Capsule (outer layer of bacteria): clear Background of organism: stained dark with Nigrosin
Gram-staining does not stain the endospore due to the tough, resistant water-proof structure. It appears as an unstained area in a vegetative cell. Malachite green must be forced into the endospore with heat to stain it.
the purpose of boiling of smear in malachite green is to forces a stain to penetrate the endospore wall, it is necessary to heat the slide and the stain to prod the wall to allow the stain to enter.
To differentiate the spores from other similar looking structures in the cell that don't stain as the spores do.
One thing that endospore stains have in common with the acid fast stain is that heat primary stain penetration. Another thing that endospore stains have in common with acid fast stains are counterstain.
After gram staining an endospore the color it would show up would be colorless or clear. It will not work for endospores because of its tough outer layer, stains can't penetrate.
You would look at cultures that had been grown for different lengths of time during endospore staining to ensure that the cells had been agitated enough to soak up the dye. This is done at 12, 24, and 36 hours.
Safranin (red) is used in gram staining and endospore staining as the secondary stain. Nigrosin is used in negative staining, staining only the background and not the bacteria. Therefore, the bacteria within the capsule would stain red from the safranin. (Like in endospore staining and negative gram staining, safranin would stain the bacteria red.) Nigrosin would stain the background of the organism just as it would in negative staining. Bacteria (within capsul): stained safranin red Capsule (outer layer of bacteria): clear Background of organism: stained dark with Nigrosin
Gram-staining does not stain the endospore due to the tough, resistant water-proof structure. It appears as an unstained area in a vegetative cell. Malachite green must be forced into the endospore with heat to stain it.
Gram staining protozoans yield variable results. Endospore, capsule, and AF stains will yield different results, as these stains are use on bacteria. Malaria is caused by a protozoan.
Endospores are highly resistant to environmental influences. Most disinfectants cannot permeate it. Because bacterial endospore walls are not readily permeated by materials in solution, the inner contents of the endospores are not easily stained by ordinary bacterial dyes. The relation is that it is not killed or stained by ordinary methods.
the purpose of boiling of smear in malachite green is to forces a stain to penetrate the endospore wall, it is necessary to heat the slide and the stain to prod the wall to allow the stain to enter.
To differentiate the spores from other similar looking structures in the cell that don't stain as the spores do.
because they cannot be differentiated from inclusions of stored material without a special stain .
endospores can't be stained by ordinary methods, such as simple and gram staining, because the stain can't penetrate the endospore's wall, therefore you must heat the stain to help it penetrate the wall
A type of spore that can remain dominant until favorable conditions for growth arise is called an endospore. It refers to an asexual spore that develops inside some bacterial cells.