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Operating system as resource manager

Updated: 10/31/2022
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This is an alternate view about the services performed by the OS. The OS system provides an orderly and controlled allocation of the processors, memories and I/O devices. When a computer has multiple users the need for managing and protecting the memory, I/O devices and other devices is greater. Thus the primary task of OS is to keep track of who is using which resource, to grant resource requests, to mediate conflicting requests from different programs etc. Resource management includes multiplexing resources in two ways - "in time" and "in space". (i)When a resource is time multiplexed different programs or different users gets their turn to use that resource. eg: Printer. (ii)When a resource is space multiplexed instead of taking turns, the resource is shared among them, ie each one gets a part of the resource. eg: Sharing main memory, hard disk etc.

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What program is like the manager of all other programs?

The operating system.


How do I uninstall your operating system to install a new system?

There is no uninstaller for an operating system. To remove an OS, simply format the partition that holds the operating system. If you use a boot manager to choose between different operating systems the software should automatically detect missing operating systems for you.


Difference between user view and system view of operating system?

User view: 1) the user view of the computer system varies by the interface being used. System view: 1)the operating system is a program that is most intimate with computer h/w. User view: 2)The OS is designed for "ease of use" some attention paid to none paid resource utilization. System view: 2)we can view an os is resource allocator. The os as act as the manager of the system. User view: 3) Some user sit at a terminal connected to mainframe or minicomputer. User share resources & may exchange information. That is designed for resource utilization. System view: 3)os was exist because they are reasonable way to solve the problems at creating a usable Computer system. The goal of pc is to execute user program and make solving problems easier.


Why is system call needed in operating system?

System calls are used whenever a program needs to access a restricted resource, eg a file on the hard disk, any hardware device, or when it needs to print or draw to the screen


Why do modern machines consist of multiple levels of virtual machines?

Modern machines do not consist of multiple levels of virtual machines; that is a function of the host operating system's virtual machine manager and its guest operating systems, all of which are implemented through software. The operating system's virtual machine manager exposes one or more virtual machines upon which you can host one or more guest operating systems and their applications. In order to execute compiled Java applications upon one of these guest operating systems you will also need to install the Java virtual machine for that specific operating system. Thus you end up with a Java program executing within a Java virtual machine executing within a virtual machine executing within a virtual machine manager executing upon the physical hardware. The physical hardware itself may be optimised to handle virtual machine managers more efficiently, but the virtual machine manager is a software program; it is not part of the physical machine architecture

Related questions

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An Operating System manages resources. Memory is one example of resource management.


Operating system view as a resource allocator?

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Which components of an operating system maintains the directory system?

file manager


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features of operating systemsThe kernel.File manager.Scheduler.Process manager.


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Windows is the operating system that uses Top for the task manager. Windows is the only thing that has a task manager monitor, and it has easy access to all the processes and services.


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When the operating system has to compromise between individual usability and resource utilization.


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a


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Read only files.


What program is like the manager of all other programs?

The operating system.