The Application Layer is the OSI layer closest to the end user, which means that both the OSI application layer and the user interact directly with the software application. This layer interacts with software applications that implement a communicating component. Such application programs fall outside the scope of the OSI model. Application layer functions typically include identifying communication partners, determining resource availability, and synchronizing communication. When identifying communication partners, the application layer determines the identity and availability of communication partners for an application with data to transmit. When determining resource availability, the application layer must decide whether sufficient network or the requested communication exist. In synchronizing communication, all communication between applications requires cooperation that is managed by the application layer.
by combing these layers the functionality is performed by a single layer and overhead is reduced.The disadvantage is more functions need to be performed by single layer
Advantage and disadvantage of emulsion
The Application Layer is the OSI layer closest to the end user, which means that both the OSI application layer and the user interact directly with the software application. This layer interacts with software applications that implement a communicating component. Such application programs fall outside the scope of the OSI model. Application layer functions typically include identifying communication partners, determining resource availability, and synchronizing communication. When identifying communication partners, the application layer determines the identity and availability of communication partners for an application with data to transmit. When determining resource availability, the application layer must decide whether sufficient network or the requested communication exist. In synchronizing communication, all communication between applications requires cooperation that is managed by the application layer.
give up? GG :D
They both have advantages and disadvantages over the other. Depends on the application, really.
Advantages and Disadvantages of equity
advantages and disadvantages
There are no advantages or disadvantages to Xenix, since it has no practical application for use in today's world. Like CP/M or System 1 on the Macintosh, Xenix cannot even be compared properly to modern systems.
Application Layer
advantages and disadvantages of recession
what are the disadvantages and advantages of antipyretic
there are no advantages or disadvantages