The quarks which determine the quantum numbersof hadrons are called valence quarks; apart from these, any hadron may contain an indefinite number of virtual (or sea) quarks, antiquarks, and gluons which do not influence its quantum numbers.[11]
There are two families of hadrons: baryons, with three valence quarks, and mesons, with a valence quark and an antiquark.[12]
The most common baryons are the proton and the neutron, the building blocks of the atomic nucleus
One normal water molecule has 2 protons plus the quantity of 8 protons and 8 neutrons. That it is a total of 18 nucleons. As all nucleons have 3 valence quarks, then there are 54 quarks in 1 normal water molecule.
A neutron has 3 valence quarks. An up quark, and two down quarks. An up quark has a charge of 2/3 and a down quark has a charge of -1/3.Since 2/3 - 1/3 - 1/3 = 0, neutrons have a neutral charge.Besides valence quarks, supposedly a hadron can contain an infinite sea of quarks that don't affect the properties of the hadron.
Since all protons and neutrons are made of quarks and they have mass, quarks must have mass (in fact they do).
Protons and neutrons are composite particles make up of up and down quarks. There are two up quarks and one down quark in a proton, and two down quarks and an up quark in a neutron.
There are 6 different types of quarks, named in pairs:Top, BottomStrange, CharmUp, Down0123qwerty0123But don't forget that all particles, besides force particles ( gravity-graviton, electromagnetism-photon, weak force-low guage boson, strong force-gluon ), have antimatter counterparts.Anti-top, Anti-bottomAnti-strange, Anti-charmAnti-up, Anti-down
One normal water molecule has 2 protons plus the quantity of 8 protons and 8 neutrons. That it is a total of 18 nucleons. As all nucleons have 3 valence quarks, then there are 54 quarks in 1 normal water molecule.
A neutron has 3 valence quarks. An up quark, and two down quarks. An up quark has a charge of 2/3 and a down quark has a charge of -1/3.Since 2/3 - 1/3 - 1/3 = 0, neutrons have a neutral charge.Besides valence quarks, supposedly a hadron can contain an infinite sea of quarks that don't affect the properties of the hadron.
Protons are made up of small particles called quarks. More specificly, a proton is made up of 2 "up" quarks and 1 "down" quark. (note: 'up' and 'down' classify what kind of quark it is. Some other quarks are top, bottom, charm, and strange)
In an atom, the neutrons and protons are made up of up quarks and down quarks. Strange quarks, charms quarks, top quarks, and bottom quarks also exist, but do not play as much of a role in the structure of an atom.
Hadrons are composed of 3 quarks. Protons and neutrons are hadrons. The 2 types of quarks used in this instance are up quarks and down quarks. Yes, there are quarks in a nucleus.
Quarks and anti-quarks
There are six quarks, the up, down, charm, strange, top, and bottom quarks.
Up quarks Down quarks Bottom quarks Top Quarks Charm quarks Strange Quarks and then there were leptons... simple- 8 protons 8 electrons 8 Neutrons and if you're dumb and you mean what is in air, then why don't you learn how to google
there are 7 quarks in aluminum
Up quarks and down quarks are in protons and neutrons.
Up quarks and down quarks are in protons and neutrons.
Since all protons and neutrons are made of quarks and they have mass, quarks must have mass (in fact they do).