DNA helicase unwinds the DNA strands in transcription; helicases also serve many other functions when the separation of two nucleic acid strands are required.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_helicase
during nucleic acid reading and replication the double strand of DNA must be unwound and opened up (unzipped) at the same time. In the polymerase complex this function is achieved by the enzyme helicase.
Helicase.
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The enzyme Helicase unzips the DNA double helix
Helicase is an enzyme that unzips RNA.
RNA polymerase*the ending "ase", shows that it's an enzyme.
DNA replicates semiconservatively. This means 50% of the parent DNA is retained in each new molecule/double helix. DNA unzips and allows 2 new sugar-phosphate backbones to be inserted, each 'reading' off one of the old strands. While 'reading' enzymes add the complementary base pairs, pairing up each new strand with one of the parent strands. Thus when it is finished replication, each new strand will be bonded to each old strand. there will be a 1:1 ratio of old strand to new strand, thus a 50% remain of parental strand in the new strand.
To simplify: the DNA molecule unzips and divides into 2 strands, then the replication makes the complements of each strand to make 2 full DNA daughter chromosomes, so half the parent DNA ends up in each daughter chromosome.
Helicase is an enzyme involved in DNA replication. It unwinds and unzips the parental DNA strand.
The enzyme helicase unzips the DNA strand not amylase.
What unzips DNA strand is a particular protein called Helicase. Helicase unwinds DNA's double helix at the replication fork.
The enzyme Helicase unzips the DNA double helix
DNA helicase. This is the enzyme that "unzips" DNA.
Helicase is an enzyme that unzips RNA.
RNA polymerase*the ending "ase", shows that it's an enzyme.
DNA replication or the translation/transcription process begins when a Helicase moves down a DNA strand and unzips it to allow for replication.
The rugs of DNA are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine. When DNA replication occurs and the ladder has to be broken, an enzyme called "helicase" starts at the replication fork and unwinds the DNA ladder. Helicase breaks the rugs of DNA.
DNA Helicase unwinds and unzips the DNA. It separates the two strands of DNA so DNA replication can occur.
DNA replicates semiconservatively. This means 50% of the parent DNA is retained in each new molecule/double helix. DNA unzips and allows 2 new sugar-phosphate backbones to be inserted, each 'reading' off one of the old strands. While 'reading' enzymes add the complementary base pairs, pairing up each new strand with one of the parent strands. Thus when it is finished replication, each new strand will be bonded to each old strand. there will be a 1:1 ratio of old strand to new strand, thus a 50% remain of parental strand in the new strand.
This occurs during the process of DNA replication