Salinity is the amount of salt in the water.
The salinity varies with the location where the sample is taken . Example being , north & south poles where melting ice dilutes the oceans , or river estuaries where fresh water mixes with salt water from the oceans . Difference will be found in the zones around the equator , just because of the fact of higher precipitation from higher evaporation of the oceans surface . In general the salinity varies from 33-37ppt , with average 35ppt .
Surely extremes could be found but they will not be the form . One such example is the Black sea with 16ppt , that is caused from the many large rivers diluting it.
1 gram of salt and 999 grams of water, the salinity is 1 part per thousand, or 1 ppt
the maximum slinity of sea water is 37ppm
because of evaporation
Salinity in oceans decrease when near a river because the river adds fresh water, which lowers the percentage of salt in the water, causing the salinity to decrease.
Water evaporates much faster in hot, dry climates which cause the ocean or sea in that area to have slightly more salinity
What causes low salinity in the oceans at high latitudes?In subtropical latitudes, high surface evaporation creates high salinity near the sea surface. In subpolar latitudes, high precipitation creates low salinity near the sea surface. As these waters flow into the ocean interior, they create layers of high and low salinity.
volcanic emissions and reactions at the sea floor
In open ocean evaporation affects the salinity of the oceans, in closed oceans the lack of sunrays cause greater salinity levels.
Water
Water
Oceans are big water bodies. Salinity is due to the presence of minerals in water.
The amount of salt in the water. Near the surface of the open oceans salinity is in general between 3.3% and 3.7%
salinity
There are several factors that affect salinity. Some of the main factors include evaporation and precipitation which will affect the salinity of oceans and seas.
3.1-3.6% salinity
The world's oceans have a salinity of about 3.5%
i think no.
In any body of water; usually oceans.
AnswerAll oceans have salt in them. The average salinity of all oceans is 35 parts per thousand. Salinity does vary according to depth and location. Areas of the ocean located near onshore river runoff typically have a lower salinity. Areas near the tropics with high evaporation rates tend to have higher salinity.