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Technically the US uses cents, not pennies.

The only pure-copper cents were Large Cents issued from 1793 to 1857.

New small cents (the current diameter of 19mm) were introduced that year; these were 88% copper and 12% nickel.

In 1864 the composition was changed to bronze, 95% copper and 5% tin and/or zinc.

1943 cents were made from zinc-plated steel to save copper for the war effort

Bronze was resumed in 1944 and lasted till mid-1982 when the composition was again changed to the current 97.5% zinc coated with 2.5% copper.

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Q: What years were US pennies made of copper?
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Related questions

What is US pennies made of?

Copper


What is pipes and wires made of and pennies?

The metal copper- however, US pennies are now copper plated zinc.


What are medals that the US pennies are made of?

Copper zinc


Is a penny an magnet?

No. Pennies were made of copper (Now US pennies are made of copper plated zinc) Magnets are made of iron or other ferro-magnetic metals.


Are us penney coins pure copper?

No, pre-1982 pennies are 95% copper and post-1982 pennies are made out of mostly zinc with a thing copper coating


How does a mass of a penny depend on the year it was minted?

The materials used to mint pennies has changed. Originally, pennies were made of almost pure copper. Today, British pennies are made of nickel/steel blanks coated in copper, and US "pennies" (actually cents) are made of zinc blanks coated in copper.


What are new pennies made of?

Since 1982, US pennies have been made of zinc with a thin copper coating. The specific percentages are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper.


What is the penny made of TODAY?

US "pennies" (cents) are made of 97.5% zinc plated with 2.5% copper Canadian and European cents as well as British pennies are made of copper-plated steel.


What pennys are copper?

All US pennies made before 1982 are copper, along with some made in 1982 that are copper, however, copper-coated zinc pennies were also used during that year making identification by weighing necessary.


Is a US penny copper?

Pre-1982 pennies are made of bronze, which is 95% copper plus 5% tin and/or zinc. Post-1982 pennies are zinc with a thin coating of copper.


What is a 1961 US penny made of?

In 1961 pennies were made of 95% copper and 5% zinc.


Why are pennies from pre-1982 and from 1982 made of different material?

US pennies switched from copper to zinc due to the rising price of copper. Zinc is much less expensive.