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The curia in the sense of the the senate house was said to have been first built by Tullius Hostilius, the third king of Rome, in the 7th century BC. It was called Curia Hostilia. It was also said that prior to this the senators met at a temple.

The Curia in the sense of a ward which was part of the 30 wards (curiae) of archaic Rome and which voted in the Comitia Curiata (the assembly of the curiae) was established by Romulus, the founder of Rome and its first king, in the second half of the 8th century BC.

The second senate house was built by Lucius Cornelius Sulla in 80 BC and was called Curia Cornelia. The third senate house was commissioned by Julius Caesar in 44 BC and was completed by Augustus in 29 BC after Caesar's assassination and the last civil wars of the Roman Republic. It was called the Curia Julia.

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Q: When was the first ancient Roman curia created?
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