Technically this is called an "asterism", and it doesn't have to be a "mythological character", it can be any widely known and recognized pattern. For example, the Plough, the Big Dipper, and Charles' Wain are all asterisms representing a plow, a dipper, and a wagon respectively (they all also happen to be the exact same stars, which are a part of the constellation called Ursa Major, which itself is also the name of an asterism representing a bear). Other non-mythological asterisms include the Summer Triangle, the Southern Cross, the Great Square, Octans (a piece of navigational equipment), and Puppis (the back part of a ship, though admittedly the specific ship in question is from mythology; it's the one Jason - the one who was after the Golden Fleece - sailed).
Laypeople (that is, people who aren't astronomers), and even some astronomers when talking to non-astronomers, use the more widely known word "constellation" when what they really mean is "asterism", but technically a constellation is specifically defined patch of sky. All the constellations (there are 88 official constellations, and between them they cover the entire sky) contain the asterism from which they take their name, but they also contain many, many other stars besides, most of which are too faint to see except through a telescope.
Yes. The Pleiades are what's known as an openstar cluster: a group of stars that were formed from the same molecular cloud, and which are still (loosely) gravitationally bound to each other.
They're only about 440 light years away, in the constellation Taurus, which is one reason why they're so bright and easy to spot in the night sky.
The Pleiades or the seven sisters is located in the constellation taurus. To the right of the V that makes up the horns. One may also look for Cassiopeia, the sideways W. Pleiades is below and to the left. As of note...On Monday August 12 at around 1am just above the Pleiades and below Perseus will be a visible falling star show
The Pleiades also known as M45 or the Seven Sisters - is the name of an open cluster of stars in the constellation of Taurus. Also known as "the seven sisters"
Alkyone, Merope, Kelaino, Elektra, Sterope, Taygete, and Maia.
Alcyone is the brightest star in the Pleiades open cluster,
Alcyone (η Tau / η Tauri / Eta Tauri) is in the constellation Taurus. It is the brightest star in the Pleiades open cluster.
yes, they it is also known as the seven sisters
The Pleiades (Matariki) contains over 1,000 confirmed stars, and many more unconfirmed.
Nobody knows what the smallest star is.
Taurus (the bull).
The star cluster called Pleiades is also known as the Seven Sisters. It's scientific name is Messier 45, is in the constellation Taurus and the closest star cluster to Earth. The cluster is also called Maia Nebula, after one of the stars.
Electra, also cataloged as 17 Tauri, is a blue-white giantstar in the constellation of Taurus. The star is one of the nine brightest stars in the Pleiades open cluster.
They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.
"Binary" stars were once considered rare, but we're discovering more and more of them. Typically, there's one very large star, with a smaller star orbiting around it, but there are a few binaries in which the two stars aren't all that different in mass.
Star clusters (or star clouds) are groups of stars.There are two types of star clustersGlobular clusters: are tight groups of hundreds of thousands of very old stars, which are gravitationally bound.Open clusters: are more loosely clustered group of stars, generally contain less than a few hundred members, and are often very young.See related link for more information
The star cluster called Pleiades is also known as the Seven Sisters. It's scientific name is Messier 45, is in the constellation Taurus and the closest star cluster to Earth. The cluster is also called Maia Nebula, after one of the stars.
The Pleiades cluster is made up of new, hot stars of type B and A, still in traces of the gas cloud that they condensed from. From one side of the Pleiades to the other is about as far as from here to Sirius, so if you were on a planet attached to one of those stars you would see some fairly bright stars at night.
Electra, also cataloged as 17 Tauri, is a blue-white giantstar in the constellation of Taurus. The star is one of the nine brightest stars in the Pleiades open cluster.
They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.They are connected by astronomy, both being visible in the night sky. Vega is a star in the constellation of Lyra and the Pleiades is a small cluster in the constellation of Taurus. Both can be seen in the northern hemisphere, Vega during the summer months and the Pleiades during the winter months. Vega is one of the brightest stars in the sky. The Pleiades is easy to see when you know where to look. It is sometimes referred to as the seven sisters.
During the winter months in the Northern Hemisphere, Taurus is above and to the right of the unmistakeable constellation Orion. If you follow the 3 stars of Orion's Belt, up to the right, you will come to a reddish looking star. This is Aldebaran. It is in Taurus. It is on one side of a v-shaped pattern of stars, all of which are part of Taurus. Further up and to the right you will see a cluster of stars called the Pleiades, often called the Seven Sisters, although there are more than 7 stars in the cluster. The Pleiades is also part of Taurus.
Not an answer, but the question is a good one. The History Channel's Ancient Aliens alleges that the monument was constructed so that it would point to the Pleiades star cluster, but they neglected to mention where the observer must stand. Even the chimney on my house points to the Pleiades, if you happen to look at it from the proper angle!
The Seven Sisters, or The Pleiades, isn't a constellation. It's an open cluster of many, many stars - therefore each one has it's own magnitude. However, the open cluster itself has a combined apparent magnitude of 1.6
No, a star cluster would be a group of stars; our solar system has only one star in it - the sun, with planets in orbit around it. A star cluster, by contrast, is a much larger structure - a group of from hundreds up to hundreds of thousands of stars (globular clusters can have millions of stars) bound together by gravity. It might be better to say there are star clusters inside our galaxy, the Milky Way.
10 times as far as the Hyades's distance.
The Seven Sisters is a common name for the Pleiades star cluster in both Indigenous North American legends and other cultural mythologies. In North American legends, the Pleiades are often portrayed as seven girls chased by a bear. In other cultural mythologies, such as Greek mythology, the Pleiades are known as the seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione.
Matariki is the Māori name for the Pleiades star cluster. It is significant in Māori culture as it marks the start of the Māori New Year. The name Matariki means "eyes of god" or "little eyes" and is associated with new beginnings, remembrance, and renewal.
"Praesepe" is a cluster of stars not just one star. Epsilon Cancri is a bright star in the cluster. I'm sorry, but I don't know its surface temperature, despite a quick look on "Wikipedia". Perhaps someone else can help.