The lower the voltage, the safer. Therefore 110V is much safer than 220V.
While 110V can kill in certain circumstances, you are more likely to get only a nasty shock. Under the same circumstances, 220V will probably kill.
It is the current that kills you. Given a specific wire size the wattage that can result is larger for higher voltages because for the same current the higher voltage computes to a higher wattage since watts = volts x amps.
No. The current is more important for safety then the voltage. If you have 1 amp @400 volts it would cause less harm them 2 amps @ 220 volts
Yes, it's ok, equipment is built to work over about a 10% variation in the voltage.
Yes, it will give you a little tingle.
Safer is 110 V
Only if it is rated for 110V-220V. If it is rated for 110V only and you plug it into a 220V outlet, your device will be destroyed.
Use a transformer to lower from 220 to 110V.
Do not do this.
Depends. Some smaller stuff can usually run on both, in which case it will be printed on them. If it isn't, you can't run a 220v item on 110v.
The fact that it's supposed to. Voltage is stated as the difference between the two wires carrying electricity to the load. When they bring power to the house from the utility, you get two wires carrying 110v but they're 180 degrees out of phase. Imagine one carries positive 110v and the other carries negative 110v. If you hook one of these wires plus a neutral (zero volts) to the load, you get 110v--110v over 0v. If you hook both of them to the load, you get positive 110v over negative 110v, or 220v. So...red to white is 110v, black to white is 110v, red to black is 220v.
Neither are safe voltages unless used in the correct and sensible manner.
Only if it is rated for 110V-220V. If it is rated for 110V only and you plug it into a 220V outlet, your device will be destroyed.
Use a transformer to lower from 220 to 110V.
No
Do not do this.
No.
220v and 110v are almost the only voltages used around the world because they are the most efficient.
Depends. Some smaller stuff can usually run on both, in which case it will be printed on them. If it isn't, you can't run a 220v item on 110v.
The fact that it's supposed to. Voltage is stated as the difference between the two wires carrying electricity to the load. When they bring power to the house from the utility, you get two wires carrying 110v but they're 180 degrees out of phase. Imagine one carries positive 110v and the other carries negative 110v. If you hook one of these wires plus a neutral (zero volts) to the load, you get 110v--110v over 0v. If you hook both of them to the load, you get positive 110v over negative 110v, or 220v. So...red to white is 110v, black to white is 110v, red to black is 220v.
yes, but you need a transformer to convert it,
All three, on 110V a split receptacle, on 220V a baseboard heater, on 440V a construction heater or similar resistive load.
Yes. If the computer power input is only rated for 110V input, you can power it from 220V by using a voltage converter from 220V to 110V with appropriate wattage. Some computer power supplies also have a switch for setting 110V/220V in which case computer can be powered from 220V after changing the setting. Most of the portable computers/laptops have power adapters which are rated for universal voltage (e.g. my Dell laptop AC adapter is rated for 100-240V 50-60Hz).