What powers does the judiciary have in the constitution?

Answer 1

The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office. 1: The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their Authority;--to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls;--to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction;--to Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party;--to Controversies between two or more States;--between a State and Citizens of another State;10--between Citizens of different States, --between Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of different States, and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects. 2: In all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction. In all the other Cases before mentioned, the supreme Court shall have appellateJurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Congress shall make. 3: The Trial of all Crimes, except in Cases of Impeachment, shall be by Jury; and such Trial shall be held in the State where the said Crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed within any State, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as the Congress may by Law have directed. 1: Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court. 2: The Congress shall have Power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person attainted.

Answer 2

ALL courts have the power of judicial review in the United States, but the US Supreme Court is the ultimate arbiter of the Constitution. "Judicial review," in this case, specifically refers to the authority of the Court to review legislation and other acts of Congress and the President to ensure they comply with the Constitution, and to overrule any laws that are unconstitutional.

Chief Justice John Marshall first affirmed this right in Marbury v. Madison, 5 US 137 (1803), when the Court declared Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 unconstitutional because it extended to the Supreme Court original jurisdiction over all writs of mandamus, which Marshall asserted wasn't one of the enumerated forms of original jurisdiction specified by the Constitution.

Under the US Constitution, as interpreted by the early Supreme Court, the power of Judicial Review of legislative acts lies with the courts, and particularly with the Supreme Court.

Answer 3

According to Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution, the judicial power of the United States is vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.

Article III, Section 1

"The judicial power of the United States, shall be vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The judges, both of the supreme and inferior courts, shall hold their offices during good behaviour, and shall, at stated times, receive for their services, a compensation, which shall not be diminished during their continuance in office."

Answer 4

one supreme court shall have the judicial power.

Answer 5

the supreme court

Answer 6

The power belongs to the people.