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Who nominates a replacement when a US Supreme Court justice retires?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
The President of the United States nominates a new Supreme Court justice with the advice and consent of the Senate, following the same procedure as they would when filling any other Supreme Court vacancy. The only difference is that sitting Associate Justices are eligible to be elevated to Chief Justice, if the Chief Justice position is vacant and the Senate approves.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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When is a justice appointed to the US Supreme Court?
When a vacancy occurs because a sitting justice retires, resigns, dies or is impeached and convicted.Only one US Supreme Court justice, Samuel Chase, has ever been impeached, but he was acquitted at trial.
How does a justice step down from the US Supreme Court?
A justice of the US Supreme Court typically steps down by submitting a formal resignation letter to the President of the United States. The justice may choose to retire voluntarily or due to health reasons. Once the resignation is effective, the President will nominate a replacement who will then go through the confirmation process in the Senate.
When can president appoint justice?
When a Justice retires or dies.
Can Barack Obama replace Justice Ginsberg if she retires now?
Any sitting president can nominate a justice for the Supreme Court, but then the justice has to be confirmed by congress. Since this is an election year, if Justice Ginsburg had to retire due to illness, it is doubtful congress would confirm anyone until after the election.
Who selects the Chief Justice of the Pakistan Supreme Court?
Prime Minister of Pakistan is the head of the state and he appoints Chief Justice of Pakistan. Normally Chief Justice retires when he/she reaches the age of 60. Current Chief Justice will retire in October, 2013.
What branch of government appoint Supreme Court justices?
This Power is split between two branches. Neither can act without the other in terms of Supreme Court Justices.When a Supreme Court Justice either retires;, steps down;, becomes ineligible for public office;, or dies, the President (Executive Branch) has the authority to nominate a potential replacement. However, the President does not have the power to confirm the appointment.That Power lies with the Legislative Branch, specifically, the Senate.
Who is the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in India?
Justice S.H.Kapadia Justice K G Balakrishnan, from Keral is a present Chief Justice of Supreme Court Of India .He is the first-ever Dalit to occupy the coveted post after replacing Chief Justice Y K Sabharwal who retired on January 14, 2007. Hon'ble Balakrishnan, is 37th Chief Justice, and has a tenure of three years and four months, till May 12, 2010, the day he retires. Chief Justice Sabharwal had a tenure of 14 months while his predecessor Justice R C Lahoti had a 17 month stint.
Present Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
Justice K G Balakrishnan, is a present Chief Justice of Supreme Court Of India .He is the first-ever Dalit to occupy the coveted post after replacing Chief Justice Y K Sabharwal who retired on January 14, 2007. Hon'ble Balakrishnan,is the 37th Chief Justice, and has a tenure of three years and four months, till May 12, 2010, the day he retires. Chief Justice Sabharwal had a tenure of 14 months while his predecessor Justice R C Lahoti had a 17 month stint.
When a US Supreme Court justice retires who gets the vacant seat?
The President of the United States nominates someone to fill the vacancy; the Senate Judiciary Committee conducts a hearing; and the full Senate votes on whether to confirm the nominee and appoint him or her to the vacancy. If the candidate receives a simple majority of votes (51), that person will be commissioned. If the "open seat" belongs to one of the Associate Justices, everyone below the vacant seat moves up one position in order of seniority, and the new justices occupies the last place on the bench. For example, when Justice John Paul Stevens, who is the Senior Associate (#2 justice) retires, Justice Antonin Scalia will move up from seat 3 to seat 2, and become the new Senior Associate. Everyone below Justice Scalia will also move up one seat. The new justice will sit in the 9th seat, which Justice Sotomayor currently occupies. For more information, see Related Questions, below.
What branch of government appoints justices?
This Power is split between two branches. Neither can act without the other in terms of Supreme Court Justices.When a Supreme Court Justice either retires;, steps down;, becomes ineligible for public office;, or dies, the President (Executive Branch) has the authority to nominate a potential replacement. However, the President does not have the power to confirm the appointment.That Power lies with the Legislative Branch, specifically, the Senate.
What is the title given to the head of the US Supreme Court?
The Chief Justice of the United States (Supreme Court) presides. This position is often referred to as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, but the latter title is formally correct.The current Chief Justice, John G. Roberts, Jr., was nominated by President George W. Bush and took office on September 29, 2005.
Who is Chief Justice of India 2010?
Chief Justice of India KG Balakrishnan, who retires next month, has recommended the name of senior most judge of the Supreme Court Justice SH Kapadia as his successor, setting in motion the process of change of guard in the apex court. Sources in the law ministry said Justice Balakrishnan, due to retire on May 11, recommended the name of Justice Kapadia (63) recently.
