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Judges preside over individual courts; the Chief Justice presides over the US Supreme Court, and a Chief Justice or Chief Judge (or similar title) presides over the state supreme court (or its equivalent).
All state judges are responsible for upholding their state constitutions, as well as the parts of the US Constitution that apply to them. Judges and justices in the federal court system take an oath to uphold the US Constitution. When conflicts arise between the two, the US Constitution is Supreme per the Article VI Supremacy Clause.
There is no single entity (including the President) who presides over the state and federal court systems as a whole.
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What are the two major divisions of the federal courts?
Congress created the Federal Appellate Courts and Federal High Courts.
With Whow did federal courts tend to side in disputes over former Mexican land in the southwest?
Federal courts tended to side with the whites when Mexican Americans pressed their legal case for the land.
What authority does the supreme court have over states?
The supreme court is the court of last resort in the federal legal system and federal courts can overrule state courts. The Supreme Courts also settles disputes between states,such as the location of state borders .
How can federal courts check the president's power?
The federal courts can check the Presidents power by that courts can declare executive actions unconstitutional.
How can federal courts the presidents power?
"The federal courts can check the Presidents How_can_Federal_Court_check_the_presidents_powerby that courts can declare executive actions unconstitutional."
How do federal district courts and federal appeals courts?
Federal district courts have jurisdiction over trials. Federal appeals courts have jurisdiction over appeals from the federal district courts.
How do federal appeals courts and district courts differ?
Federal district courts have jurisdiction over trials. Federal appeals courts have jurisdiction over appeals from the federal district courts.
How do federal courts district court and federal appeals court?
Federal district courts have jurisdiction over trials. Federal appeals courts have jurisdiction over appeals from the federal district courts.
How do federal district courts and court of appeals differ?
Federal district courts have jurisdiction over trials. Federal appeals courts have jurisdiction over appeals from the federal district courts.
What title is given to the justice the presides over the united courts supreme courts?
The chief justice not only heads up the Supreme Court, but also runs the Federal court system. For that reason his/her title is, "Chief Justice of the United States".
What do the Federal Courts have legal authority over?
Federal courts have jurisdiction over all bankruptcy matters, which the Congress has determined should be addressed in federal courts rather than state courts.
Federal courts have the legal authority over what?
Federal courts have jurisdiction over all bankruptcy matters, which the Congress has determined should be addressed in federal courts rather than state courts.
What do federal courts have legal authority over?
Federal courts have jurisdiction over all bankruptcy matters, which the Congress has determined should be addressed in federal courts rather than state courts.
Can federal courts hear divorce cases?
Yes, federal courts do not have jurisdiction over divorce cases. Divorce cases are typically handled in state courts.
What are the 3 types of cases where the federal courts have jurisdiction over cases involving subject matter?
Federal courts have subject matter jurisdiction over all matters involving federal law.
What authority do federal courts have over divorce cases?
Federal courts do not typically have authority over divorce cases, as divorce is usually handled at the state level. Federal courts may only get involved in divorce cases if there are specific federal laws or constitutional issues at play.
Federal courts have the legal authority over several things name two?
Federal courts have jurisdiction over cases where the parties are located in different states; and they have have jurisdiction over "federal questions" such as trademark law, which is regulated by the federal government, not the state; and Federal courts have jurisdiction over disputes between the states.
