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I think the most important reason why the Roman Empire collapsed was because it became too overstretched and large. That meant that the defence was great but too little. Their wasn't enough soldiers to defend all of the Roman Empire from great attack. It was too much like a Lobster. Once attackers got through the armoured shell there was nothing but undefended fleshy parts, and because the Empire was becoming to large, other problems because of this led from one to the other.

For example, More land to rule means more soldiers to guard it. More soldiers means more money and food you need to give them. More land ruled by Rome means closer enemies and more of them which can lead into soldiers deaths. Rome became so desperate they allowed 'barbarians' join the Roman army which led to them turning against them turning against Rome.

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6y ago
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12y ago

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This slow decline occurred over a period of four centuries, culminating on September 4, 476, when Romulus Augustus, the last Emperor of the Western Roman Empire, was deposed by Odoacer, a Germanic chieftain. Some modern historians question the significance of this date, and not simply because Julius Nepos, the legitimate emperor recognized by the East Roman Empire, continued to live in Salona, Dalmatia, until he was assassinated in 480. The Ostrogoths, who succeeded considered themselves upholders of the direct line of Roman traditions. The Eastern Roman Empire was going from strength to strength and continued until the Fall of Constantinople on May 29, 1453.

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9y ago

The western part of the Roman Empire fell under the weight of the invasions by the Germanic peoples. This part of the empire lost political cohesion and were unable to respond to these invasions. There was a lot of infighting and a number of usurpations. The Vandals took over north-western France, the Burgundians took over eastern France and the Alemanni took over north-eastern France and Switzerland. Two Germanic peoples who had been allowed to settle in parts of the empire, the Visigoths and the Franks, took over Spain and most of France respectively. As things worsened, Ricimer, the commander-in-chief of the army set up three puppet emperors and he held the real power.

The last emperor of the west, Romulus Augustus, a fifteen-year-old who was installed by his father who was a usurper, was deposed by e rebellion by Germanic soldiers of the Roman army stationed in Italy led by Odoacer.

The eastern part of the Roman Empire was not affected by these invasions and continued to exist for nearly 1,000 years.

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