Consider NH3 reacting with water to form ammonium and hydroxide ions according to this equation: NH3(g) + H2O(l) --> NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq). In order to form the products, the water molecule has to donate a hydrogen to the NH3. Because the water has donated a hydrogen ion, it is a B-L acid; because the NH3 has accepted it, it is a B-L base. In the reverse reaction, the NH4+ is the acid and the OH- is the base. This makes NH4+ and NH3 a conjugate acid-base pair, and it makes H2O and OH- a conjugate acid-base pair as well.
NH3 (ammonia) is considered a BL base because when in aqueous solution it produces the hydroxyl ion , OH-. The reaction looks like this: NH3 + H2O ==>NH4OH ==> NH4^+ + OH^-. Even though the equilibrium lies far to the left, their is sufficient OH- produced to make an alkaline solution.
bcz it has lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom tht is y it can donate an electron pair so it is lewis base
NH4+ is NH3's conjugate acid. NH3 accepts H+ to become a Bronsted-Lowry base.
Among these NH3 is the weakest base so strongest conjugate acid would be NH4+ ion.
NH3 with N in top of the (teraedral) pyramid (3 H at base)
Because a bronsted-lowry acid donates proton such as ( H+ ) and water can donate H+ such as ( H2O + NH3 ---> NH4+ + OH- ) here water donated H+ to ammonia to produce NH4 ( which is an acid )
Lewis base gives out a lone pair of electrons.N of NH3 has a lone pair.So it can act as Lewis base.
it can either be an acid or a base depending on its participation in the reaction. if it accepts H+ then it is a base and if it donates H+ then it is an acid..
NH3 is called an amphoteric compound because it can act as either a base or an acid.
The name of the common base NH3 is ammonia.
NH2- is the conjugate base of ammonia.
NH3 is a weak base
Neither PH3 nor NH3 are acids. They are both bases. NH3 is the stronger base
Yes,it is a base.It is a weak base.
Yes,it is a base.NH3 is a weak base.
ammonia is a base... it is NH3
well NH3 is a base that reacts with H2O to get NH4 + OH- NH3+ H2O-->NH4+ + OH- A conjugate base is the species formed when a Bronsted- Lowry base accepts a proton. NH4+ is the conjugate acid of NH3
NH3 can accept a proton ( hydrogen ion ) to become NH4(-), ammonium. This is the definition of a base; accepting protons. NH3 is a weak base.