There are many possible reasons for this issue. Transformers that are dieing, Connections that are lose or wires breaking are three possible issues.
This can become a very serious situation. Contact your electric supplier right away.
Because that is what a capacitor does, resist a change in voltage. It holds a certain amount of energy per charge (voltage), and to change that voltage requires current proportionally to the capacitance.
Sudden rise in Voltage is called Impulse voltage.
electric shock
it is electrical device connected with high voltage current grids in order to protect the system from sudden drop or sudden change is voltage.
That would be 'spiking'
Surge voltage, voltage step, voltage spike
Surge voltage means sudden big voltage. Surge voltage is of two types lightening surge and switching surge or in electrical engineering, a voltage rise that endangers the insulation of electric equipment. A correct calculation of voltage surges is of great economic and practical importance in the selection of insulation and of measures for power supply system protection, particularly for voltages above 10kilo-volts(kV). There are two types of voltage surges lightning surges and system generated surges.
In high voltage situations, a capacitor bank stores a charge of electric, similar to a battery, so that when a sudden large draw is put on the line, thus causing the voltage to drop, it will do a temporary release of stored energy into that line causing the sustained energy level to be more stabilized.
Sudden starting of large inductive loads..
electric field lines represents electric field at that point but if it has break somewhere then it signifies the absence of electric field and it is not possible.....
A bad boy
A spike is a sudden rise in current that then goes back to normal. Usually caused by a sudden increase in voltage that could be caused by a lightening strike, for example.