I have 3 old 1945 central reserve bank of china notes of 5000 yuan do they have montary value today
Reserve Bank of India(RBI)
The Kroner is an obsolete monetary unit, so it is a bit like comparing Federal Reserve Notes with Confederate Money.
The cash reserve ratio is a central bank regulation that sets the minimum reserves each commercial bank must hold of customer deposits and notes. It is normally in the form of cash stored physically in a bank vault or deposits made with a central bank. The reserve ratio is sometimes used as a tool in the monetary policy, influencing the country's borrowing and interest rates by changing the amount of loans available. Every bank that is affiliated to a nations central bank must adhere to these numbers set by the central bank.
The reserve requirement (or cash reserve ratio) is a central bank regulation that sets the minimum reserves each commercial bank must hold (rather than lend out) of customer deposits and notes. It is normally in the form of cash stored physically in a bank vault (vault cash) or deposits made with a central bank. The reserve requirement can be used as an instrument of monetary policy, because the higher the reserve requirement is set, the less funds banks will have to loan out, leading to lower money creation and perhaps ultimately to higher purchasing power of the money previously in use. The required reserve ratio is sometimes used as a tool in monetary policy, influencing the country's borrowing and interest rates by changing the amount of funds available for banks to make loans with.
Red seals and serial numbers indicate that a bill is a United States Notes. US Notes were very similar to the current Federal Reserve notes in that they weren't backed by gold or silver in the Treasury. US Notes were issued from 1862 up till the 1960s. Because there was no monetary difference between the 2 forms, US Notes were phased out and all subsequent bills were issued as Federal Reserve Notes to save on printing costs.
Red seals and serial numbers indicate that a bill is a United States Notes. US Notes were very similar to the current Federal Reserve notes in that they weren't backed by gold or silver in the Treasury. US Notes were issued from 1862 up till the 1960s. Because there was no monetary difference between the 2 forms, US Notes were phased out and all subsequent bills were issued as Federal Reserve Notes to save on printing costs.
Red seals indicate a special series of currency called United States Notes. These were issued directly by the federal government rather than by the central bank (the Federal Reserve). US Notes were functionally identical to Federal Reserve Notes and were discontinued in the late 1960s to save printing costs. All modern currency is issued as Federal Reserve Notes.
Red seals and serial numbers indicate that a bill is a United States Notes. US Notes were very similar to the current Federal Reserve notes in that they weren't backed by gold or silver in the Treasury. US Notes were issued from 1862 up till the 1960s. Because there was no monetary difference between the 2 forms, US Notes were phased out and all subsequent bills were issued as Federal Reserve Notes to save on printing costs.
Red seals and serial numbers indicate that a bill is a United States Notes. US Notes were very similar to the current Federal Reserve notes in that they weren't backed by gold or silver in the Treasury. US Notes were issued from 1862 up till the 1960s. Because there was no monetary difference between the 2 forms, US Notes were phased out and all subsequent bills were issued as Federal Reserve Notes to save on printing costs.
For bills dated 1928 and later, red seals and serial numbers indicate that a bill is a United States Notes. US Notes were very similar to the current Federal Reserve notes in that they weren't backed by gold or silver in the Treasury. US Notes were issued from 1862 up till the 1960s. Because there was no monetary difference between the 2 forms, US Notes were phased out and all subsequent bills were issued as Federal Reserve Notes to save on printing costs.
Red seals and serial numbers indicate that a bill is a United States Notes. US Notes were very similar to the current Federal Reserve notes in that they weren't backed by gold or silver in the Treasury. US Notes were issued from 1862 up till the 1960s. Because there was no monetary difference between the 2 forms, US Notes were phased out and all subsequent bills were issued as Federal Reserve Notes to save on printing costs.
Federal Reserve Notes are obligations of the Federal Reserve System, the US central bank. The "Fed" is technically independent of the government so these bills are backed by the faith and credit of the bank rather than the US itself. United States Notes were obligations of the federal government itself. Like Federal Reserve Notes they are "fiat" money, but are backed by the faith and credit of the government rather than the central bank. In practice the two forms of currency were effectively interchangeable, so in the later 1960s the government stopped printing US Notes. Since then all US paper money has been issued through the Federal Reserve System. Starting with the 1928 series, both types of bills used almost identical designs. The most obvious difference is that US Notes had red seals and serial numbers while Federal Reserve Notes use the familiar green color. Also, Federal Reserve Notes have an indication (number and/or letter) of which Fed district distributed them. That feature was absent on US Notes because they weren't associated with any Fed districts.