Empirical validity (also called statistical or predictive
validity) describes how closely scores on a test correspond
(correlate) with behaviour as measured in other contexts.
Example: Students' scores on a test of academic aptitude, may be
compared with their school grades (a commonly used criterion).
Source:
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/186144/empirical-validity
Hope that helped!! :)
FJ