3 L / 22.414 /mole = 0.1338 moles of the gas
2 g is 0.1338 moles, or 2/0.1338 = 14.948 g/mole is the molecular weight.
( no real gas this light...methane is closest at 16 g/mole)
For H2 (natural occurring element Hydrogen) it is 2*1.00794 a.m.u = 2.01588 a.m.eThis means that 1.00000 mole H2 has a mass of 2.01588 grams
86.13
If C2H5 was the molecular formula its molecular mass would be 29 ( 12 x 2 + 5 x 1) However, 29 x 2 = 58 the actual molecular mass. So we double up the atoms in C2H5 to C4H10 . C4H10 is the molecular formula.
2 moles H2SO4 (98.086 grams/1 mole H2SO4)= 196.172 grams of sulfuric acid====================
C4H6. C2H3 gives a molecular mass of 27, 54/27 gives 2. Therefore the molecular formula is twice the empirical formula.
For H2 (natural occurring element Hydrogen) it is 2*1.00794 a.m.u = 2.01588 a.m.eThis means that 1.00000 mole H2 has a mass of 2.01588 grams
The molecular mass of hydrogen gas is 2. A molecule of hydrogen gas contains two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded. Since each hydrogen atom has an atomic mass of 1 (as we can derive from the Periodic Table of Elements), the molecular mass of hydrogen gas as a molecule is 1 + 1 = 2.
The molecular mass of chlorine gas, Cl2, is 2(35.5) = 71.0 Amount of Cl2 = 15/71.0 = 0.211mol
On the periodic table it says that one mole of hydrogen atoms weighs 1.008 grams. However, Hydrogen is a diatomic molecule (it is composed of two hydrogen atoms in its molecular state). Hence, the molecular mass of hydrogen is 1.008 multiplied by 2 = 2.016g this is the mass of one mole of hydrogen. Hope this helps!
86.13
The density of a gas is proportional to its molecular mass. Nitrogen (N2) contains 2 nitrogen atoms each with a mass of about 14 AMU (atomic mass units) for a total molecular mass of about 44. Carbon dioxide (CO2) contains 2 atoms of oxygen, each with a mass of about 16 AMU and 1 carbon atom with a mass of about 12 AMU for a total mass of 44.
Calcium Fluoride is CaF2. Therefore, its molecular mass = mass(Calcium + 2 x Flourine) = 40 + 2x19 = 78 u.
If C2H5 was the molecular formula its molecular mass would be 29 ( 12 x 2 + 5 x 1) However, 29 x 2 = 58 the actual molecular mass. So we double up the atoms in C2H5 to C4H10 . C4H10 is the molecular formula.
2 moles H2SO4 (98.086 grams/1 mole H2SO4)= 196.172 grams of sulfuric acid====================
The atomic mass of chlorine is not 355 it is 35.5 (approx). So, if the molecular mass is 71 then the atomicity is 71/35.5 = 2.
C4H6. C2H3 gives a molecular mass of 27, 54/27 gives 2. Therefore the molecular formula is twice the empirical formula.
The rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely related to the molecular weight of that gas. The lighter the gas, the faster it diffuses. Hydrogen is the lightest of all gases having a molecular weight of only 2. Thus it diffuses faster than all others.