You may be referring to the Inquisition
Excommunication
Most of them (in English) are called the CYO for Catholic Youth Organization.
The Nicene Creed, which you may view at the link below.
heresy is the denial of the teachings of the church
He founded the conservative Catholic organization called Opus Dei.
Beliefs that are different to any established church or religious organization is Secularism. While beliefs that differ or are counter to specific religious doctrines is call Heresy.
A political party - which if it is in power is called a government.
Voodoo or Vodou is a mix of African religious traditions, Catholic beliefs and practices, and folk magic. Some Haitians practice it either because it is a part of their family's customs and beliefs, or because it called to them.
Being blamed for something you didn't do is called being falsely accused or wrongly accused.
The English king henry VIII decided to separate his nation from the catholic church after the pope refused to permit him to divorce his wife. henry established the church of England, also called the Anglican church. The church of England kept most catholic beliefs, but rejected the power of the pope. English reformer William Tyndale believed the Anglican church should reject all catholic beliefs and practices. In England people debated whether to keep most catholic beliefs or adopt more protestant reforms.
Catholic AnswerThe Council of Trent was the 19th Ecumenical Council of the Holy Catholic Church, a meeting of Bishops, called by the Holy Father, in order to deal with the abuses in discipline which had lead to the protestant revolt. It condemned the beliefs of the protestants.
An organization consisting of persons with similar points of view is many times a political party. They may also be called an "interest group" that lobbies for certain types of political actions and laws.