After the decline of mughals, the marathas took over for a short period. Then Britishers came and used there divide and rule policy. Ultimately British tool over most of India.
For several hundred years (roughly the 16th and 17th centuries), the Mughal Empire ruled most of what is modern-day India. The decline of this Muslim power from the early 1700s onward was accompanied by the rise of Hindu leadership in the form of the Maratha Empire along with the steady increase of European (especially British) control of the sub-continent.
Causes for the end of the Mughal empire-:The later mughals were very weak. They were not as strong as their ancestors.They were not able to control a big empire.They used to spend time in luxoryThey were afraid of wars.The other emporors or dynasties became stronger and threatened them.The army was also not well organised.
On the eve of Babur's invasion ,at the beginning of the 16th century , india was divided into numerous small kingdom ruled by independent kings.The Delhi sultanate had dwindled in size and power and its control was confined to Delhi and its surrounding areas.The political scenario was a picture of disunity and discord.It was perfect setting for an ambitious descendant of Amit Timur and Chenghiz Khan called Muhammad Babur to conquer India.Thus Babur invaded India and led the establishment of Mughal Empire.
Jahangir was son of Akbar. He was the forth king of Mughal Empire. But under him the mughal empire did not win any major territory.
The emperor or sultans of the Mughal Empire came to power by murdering their own siblings, and taking the throne by force.
East India company and the British
Mughal
Britishers were the dominant in India after the downfall of Mughal empire.
For several hundred years (roughly the 16th and 17th centuries), the Mughal Empire ruled most of what is modern-day India. The decline of this Muslim power from the early 1700s onward was accompanied by the rise of Hindu leadership in the form of the Maratha Empire along with the steady increase of European (especially British) control of the sub-continent.
In the early 1600s, the British East India Company won trading rights on the fringe of the Mughal empire. As Mughal power declined, the company's influence grew. By the mid-1800s, it controlled three fifths of India. As Mughal power crumbled, India fragmented. Indians with different traditions and dozens of different languages were not able to unite against the newcomers. Where British diplomacy or intrigue did not work, their superior weapons overpowered local rulers. Angry sepoys rose up against their British officers. The Sepoy Rebellion swept across northern and central India. Several sepoy regiments marched off to Delhi, the old Mughal capital. There, they hailed the last Mughal ruler as their leader. The sepoys brutally massacred British men, women, and children in some places. But the British soon rallied and crushed the revolt. They then took terrible revenge for their earlier losses, torching villages and slaughtering thousands of unarmed Indians. The Sepoy Rebellion left a bitter legacy of fear, hatred, and mistrust on both sides. It also brought major changes in British policy. In 1858, Parliament ended the rule of the East India Company and put India directly under the British crown.
gradually declined, Kush gained control
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gradually declined, Kush gained control
Causes for the end of the Mughal empire-:The later mughals were very weak. They were not as strong as their ancestors.They were not able to control a big empire.They used to spend time in luxoryThey were afraid of wars.The other emporors or dynasties became stronger and threatened them.The army was also not well organised.
On the eve of Babur's invasion ,at the beginning of the 16th century , india was divided into numerous small kingdom ruled by independent kings.The Delhi sultanate had dwindled in size and power and its control was confined to Delhi and its surrounding areas.The political scenario was a picture of disunity and discord.It was perfect setting for an ambitious descendant of Amit Timur and Chenghiz Khan called Muhammad Babur to conquer India.Thus Babur invaded India and led the establishment of Mughal Empire.
the mughal power was respected a lot because of nostalgia and it was good for the british and noble people that the rule would stay forever
Jahangir was son of Akbar. He was the forth king of Mughal Empire. But under him the mughal empire did not win any major territory.