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I'm not sure there's a word for it. Ones with fewer neutrons might be "neutron-deficient" (or "neutron poor"), though a) that's probably politically incorrect and b) I think it refers to nuclei that have less than the optimal number of neutrons, even if it isn't actually less than the number of protons.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
An atom with an imbalance of electrons and protons is called an ion. If it has more electrons than protons, it is a negative ion (anion), and if it has more protons than electrons, it is a positive ion (cation).
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoanions - if electrons are more than protons
cations - if electrons are less than protons
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∙ 12y agoThey are called isotopes.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoAn ion
isotopes !!!
Wiki User
∙ 16y agoIsotopes
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∙ 16y agoAn Ion
Wiki User
∙ 10y agoan ion
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If an atom has 49 protons how many electrons does it have?
A neutral atom with 49 electrons will have 49 protons. The number of protons and electrons are always the same in a neutral atom. If the number of protons is not matched by the number of electrons, then the atom is charged and is called an ion. Further, if protons outnumber electrons, the atom is positively charged and is a positive ion. For situations where electrons outnumber protons, the opposite is true. The element with 49 protons in it is indium, by the way.
What is the center of an atom that contains both protons and electrons called?
The center of an atom that contains both protons and neutrons is called the nucleus. It is positively charged due to the presence of protons and contains most of the mass of the atom.
In a neutral atom the number of electrons equals the number of what?
In a neutral atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons in the nucleus. This balance of positive and negative charges keeps the atom electrically neutral.
What is an atom called when the number of protons is not equal to the number of electrons?
An atom with an unequal number of protons and electrons is called an ion. If there are more protons than electrons, it's a positively charged ion (cation). If there are more electrons, it's a negatively charged ion (anion).
What is the state of an atom with the same number of protons and electrons?
An atom with the same number of protons and electrons is electrically neutral. This means that the positive charge from the protons is balanced by the negative charge from the electrons, resulting in a stable state.
What is is an atom with an electric charge?
An atom with an electric charge is called an ion. An ion is the result of an imbalance in the number of protons and electrons. If there is more protons than electrons then your atom will have a positive charge. If more electons then it will have a negative charge.
Atom that has equal number of protons and electrons?
That is called a neutral atom, because it has no electric charge. If the atom has an electric charge (i.e., it has more protons than electrons, or more electrons than protons), it is called an ion.That is called a neutral atom, because it has no electric charge. If the atom has an electric charge (i.e., it has more protons than electrons, or more electrons than protons), it is called an ion.That is called a neutral atom, because it has no electric charge. If the atom has an electric charge (i.e., it has more protons than electrons, or more electrons than protons), it is called an ion.That is called a neutral atom, because it has no electric charge. If the atom has an electric charge (i.e., it has more protons than electrons, or more electrons than protons), it is called an ion.
What is an atom called when you have the same numbers of protons as electrons?
On average, in any atom, you will have the same number of electrons and protons.
Is it true that an atom that contain an imbalance of protons and electrons is called an ion?
No, usually the ions are usually either positively or negatively charged as a result of losing an electron.
What is the center of an atom that contains both protons and electrons called?
The center of an atom that contains both protons and neutrons is called the nucleus. It is positively charged due to the presence of protons and contains most of the mass of the atom.
If an atom has lost more protons than electrons it is called a ion?
If the atom has more electrons than protons, then yes it is an ion.
What is the atom with the most electrons than protons is called?
If you mean an atom with more electrons than protons it is called an ion. More specifically an anion (negatively charged)
If an atom has 49 protons how many electrons does it have?
A neutral atom with 49 electrons will have 49 protons. The number of protons and electrons are always the same in a neutral atom. If the number of protons is not matched by the number of electrons, then the atom is charged and is called an ion. Further, if protons outnumber electrons, the atom is positively charged and is a positive ion. For situations where electrons outnumber protons, the opposite is true. The element with 49 protons in it is indium, by the way.
An atom that has fewer protons than electrons is called what?
Generally an atom has equal number of electrons and protons. and we know that electrons are negatively charged and protons are positively charged so atom is neutral. But when an atom loses electrons it acquires a positive charge. And this positive species is called cation.
What are positively charged in an atom called?
+= protons -= electrons
What is the imbalance of protons and electrons on an object?
If it is a neutral atom, then yes. However, if it has gained an electron, it is called an anion, and it is negatively charged. If it has lost an electron, it is called a cation, and it is positively charged.
If the number of electrons and protons are not the same what do you call this?
When the number of electrons and protons are not the same in an atom, it becomes an ion. An atom becomes positively charged if it loses electrons (more protons than electrons), and negatively charged if it gains electrons (more electrons than protons).
